Interstitial gas effect on vibrated granular columns

Javier C. Pastenes (1) , Jean-Christophe Géminard (2) , Francisco Melo (1)

1 NLPL - Laboratorio de Fisica No Lineal
2 Phys-ENS - Laboratoire de Physique de l'ENS Lyon

Vibrated granular materials have been intensively used to investigate particle segregation, convection and heaping. We report on the behavior of a column of heavy grains bouncing on an oscillating solid surface. Measurements indicate that, for weak effects of the interstitial gas, the temporal variations of the pressure at the base of the column are satisfactorily described by considering that the column, in spite of the observed dilation, behaves like a porous solid. In addition, direct observation of the column dynamics shows that the grains of the upper and lower surfaces are in free fall in the gravitational field and that the dilation is due to a small delay between their takeoff times

Domaines: Physique Classique [physics.class-ph]; Science des matériaux [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]

Javier C. Pastenes, Jean-Christophe Géminard, Francisco Melo. Interstitial gas effect on vibrated granular columns. 2014. ⟨hal-00999226⟩