H. Jâsir, Fî Shimâl Gharb al-Jazîra, Nusûs, Mushâhadât, lintuba'ât. Historic Studies on North? West Arabia. Saudi Arabia, 1981.

F. V. Winnett and W. L. Reed, Ancient records from North Arabia Web sites http://www.aljouf.gov.sa/ A wide modern asphalt road leading to the oasis, ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? Further reading, 1970.

G. Charloux, Known and Unknown Archaeological Monuments in Dûmat al-Jandal, Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 2011.

G. Charloux, Archaeological Monuments in the Oasis. The, Survey, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00843002

G. Charloux, Epigraphic and Archaeological Survey Dûma II. 2011 Report of the Saudi?Italian?French Archaeological Project at Dûmat al-Jandal. Riyâdh: Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities. The rectangular stone foundation of a large building, possibly a farm, observed during our archaeological survey. The site of Qasr al-Jaysh is situated north of Dûmat al-Jandal and has suffered much from illegal excavations, 2013.

D. L. Harrison, Mammals of Arabia, 1964.

H. Monchot and . Forthcoming, The faunal remains. Preliminary results, Dûma II. 2011 Report of the Saudi?Italian?French Archaeological Project at Dûmat al- Jandal. Riyâdh: Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities

J. Kingdon, Arabian Mammals, 1991.

?. ????, ?. ????????, . ?????, . ???????, . ?????????-???????????-???????-??????-??????. et al., The white-eared bulbul of Arabia, photographed here in a garden of the oasis. The bulbul is the Persian name for the nightingale, ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? Potter throwing a ceramic jar on a fast wheel. Further reading

R. Loreto, The Saudi?Italian?French Archaeological Mission at Dûmat al-Jandal (Ancient Adummatu ). A first relative chronological sequence for Dûmat al-Jandal. Architecture and pottery, Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, vol.42, pp.1-18, 2012.