F. Ba¨rlocherba¨rlocher, Community structure. Pages 38?76 in F. Ba¨rlocherBa¨rlocher, editor. The ecology of aquatic hyphomycetes, 1992.

G. F. Blanchard, J. Guarini, P. Gros, and P. Richard, SEASONAL EFFECT ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY OF INTERTIDAL MICROPHYTOBENTHOS AND TEMPERATURE1, Journal of Phycology, vol.33, issue.5, pp.723-728, 1997.
DOI : 10.1111/j.0022-3646.1997.00723.x

N. Buesing and M. O. Gessner, Benthic Bacterial and Fungal Productivity and Carbon Turnover in a Freshwater Marsh, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.72, issue.1, pp.596-605, 2006.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.72.1.596-605.2006

D. Caissie, The thermal regime of rivers: a review, Freshwater Biology, vol.14, issue.8, pp.1389-1406, 2006.
DOI : 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2000)126:6(518)

E. Chauvet, Changes in the chemical composition of alder, poplar and willow leaves during decomposition in a river, Hydrobiologia, vol.37, issue.3, pp.35-44, 1987.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00018164

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01308110

E. Chauvet and K. Suberkropp, Temperature and sporulation of aquatic hyphomycetes, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.64, pp.1522-1525, 1998.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00949684

J. H. Cornelissen, Global negative vegetation feedback to climate warming responses of leaf litter decomposition rates in cold biomes, Ecology Letters, vol.16, issue.1, pp.619-627, 2007.
DOI : 10.2307/1551761

D. M. Crohn and C. Valenzuela-solano, Modeling Temperature Effects on Decomposition, Journal of Environmental Engineering, vol.129, issue.12, pp.1149-1156, 2003.
DOI : 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2003)129:12(1149)

C. K. Dang, E. Chauvet, and M. O. Gessner, Magnitude and variability of process rates in fungal diversity-litter decomposition relationships, Ecology Letters, vol.304, issue.11, pp.1129-1137, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2005.00815.x

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01335885

K. Dang and . Al, Aquatic hyphomycete spores settled on a leaf, PLATE, vol.1

E. A. Davidson and I. A. Janssens, Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change, Nature, vol.63, issue.7081, pp.165-173, 2006.
DOI : 10.1038/nature04514

E. A. Davidson, I. A. Janssens, and Y. Q. Luo, On the variability of respiration in terrestrial ecosystems: moving beyond Q10, Global Change Biology, vol.54, issue.2, pp.154-164, 2006.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1354-1013.2001.00435.x

D. R. Easterling, B. Horton, P. D. Jones, T. C. Peterson, T. R. Karl et al., Maximum and Minimum Temperature Trends for the Globe, Science, vol.277, issue.5324, pp.364-367, 1997.
DOI : 10.1126/science.277.5324.364

P. Falkowski, The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System, Science, vol.290, issue.5490, pp.291-296, 2000.
DOI : 10.1126/science.290.5490.291

C. B. Field, M. J. Behrenfeld, J. T. Randerson, and P. Falkowski, Primary Production of the Biosphere: Integrating Terrestrial and Oceanic Components, Science, vol.281, issue.5374, pp.237-240, 1998.
DOI : 10.1126/science.281.5374.237

N. Fierer, J. M. Craine, K. Mclauchlan, and J. P. Schimel, LITTER QUALITY AND THE TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY OF DECOMPOSITION, Ecology, vol.86, issue.2, pp.320-326, 2005.
DOI : 10.1029/95GB02746

M. O. Gessner, F. Ba¨rlocherba¨rlocher, and E. Chauvet, Qualitative and quantitative analyses of aquatic hyphomycetes in streams. Pages 127?157 in, 2003.

M. O. Gessner and E. Chauvet, Importance of Stream Microfungi in Controlling Breakdown Rates of Leaf Litter, Ecology, vol.75, issue.6, pp.1807-1817, 1994.
DOI : 10.2307/1939639

M. O. Gessner, C. T. Robinson, and J. V. Ward, Leaf Breakdown in Streams of an Alpine Glacial Floodplain: Dynamics of Fungi and Nutrients, Journal of the North American Benthological Society, vol.17, issue.4, pp.403-419, 1998.
DOI : 10.2307/1468362

M. O. Gessner and J. Schwoerbel, Leaching kinetics of fresh leaf-litter with implications for the current concept of leaf-processing in streams, Archiv fu¨rfu¨r Hydrobiologie, vol.115, pp.81-90, 1989.

M. O. Gessner, M. Thomas, A. Jean-louis, and E. Chauvet, Stable successional patterns of aquatic hyphomycetes on leaves decaying in a summer cool stream, Mycological Research, vol.97, issue.2, pp.163-172, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80238-4

M. Hieber and M. O. Gessner, CONTRIBUTION OF STREAM DETRIVORES, FUNGI, AND BACTERIA TO LEAF BREAKDOWN BASED ON BIOMASS ESTIMATES, Ecology, vol.83, issue.4, pp.1026-1038, 2002.
DOI : 10.2307/1467795

S. E. Hobbie, Temperature and Plant Species Control Over Litter Decomposition in Alaskan Tundra, Ecological Monographs, vol.66, issue.4, pp.503-522, 1996.
DOI : 10.2307/2963492

R. Hyvo¨nenhyvo¨nen, G. I. , and P. Dalias, Analysing temperature response of decomposition of organic matter, Global Change Biology, vol.63, issue.5, pp.770-778, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00002-X

J. G. Irons, M. W. Oswood, R. J. Stout, and C. M. Pringle, Latitudinal patterns in leaf litter breakdown: is temperature really important?, Freshwater Biology, vol.2, issue.2, pp.401-411, 1994.
DOI : 10.2307/1936741

M. U. Kirschbaum, The temperature dependence of soil organic matter decomposition, and the effect of global warming on soil organic C storage, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol.27, issue.6, pp.753-760, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0038-0717(94)00242-S

W. Knorr, I. C. Prentice, J. I. House, and E. A. Holland, Long-term sensitivity of soil carbon turnover to warming, Nature, vol.34, issue.7023, pp.298-301, 2005.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-2486.2001.00412.x

K. A. Kuehn, D. Steiner, and M. O. Gessner, FLUX FROM WETLANDS, Ecology, vol.85, issue.9, pp.2504-2518, 2004.
DOI : 10.1007/BF03161429

. Mathworks, MATLAB, version 6.5, release 13, Math- Works, 2002.

D. L. Moorhead and R. L. Sinsabaugh, A THEORETICAL MODEL OF LITTER DECAY AND MICROBIAL INTERACTION, Ecological Monographs, vol.76, issue.2, pp.151-174, 2006.
DOI : 10.2307/1940104

C. Parmesan, Ecological and Evolutionary Responses to Recent Climate Change, Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, vol.37, issue.1, pp.637-639, 2006.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.37.091305.110100

E. Pattee, Tempe´ratureTempe´rature stable et tempe´raturetempe´rature fluctuante. I. Etude comparative de leurs effets sur le de´veloppementde´veloppement de certaines Planaires, pp.2795-2802, 1975.

J. Pietikainen, M. Pettersson, and E. Baå?baå?th, Comparison of temperature effects on soil respiration and bacterial and fungal growth rates, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, vol.52, issue.1, pp.49-58, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.femsec.2004.10.002

S. Pradhan, Insect population studies. II. Rate of insect development under variable temperature in the field, Proceedings of the National Institute of India, pp.74-80, 1945.

M. Rajashekhar and K. M. Kaveriappa, Effects of temperature and light on growth and sporulation of aquatic hyphomycetes, Hydrobiologia, vol.441, issue.1/3, pp.149-153, 2000.
DOI : 10.1023/A:1017591109362

S. M. Robeson, Relationships between mean and standard deviation of air temperature: implications for global warming, Climate Research, vol.22, pp.205-213, 2002.
DOI : 10.3354/cr022205

S. C. Sati and S. Bisht, Utilization of various carbon sources for the growth of waterborne conidial fungi, Mycologia, vol.98, issue.5, pp.678-681, 2006.
DOI : 10.1080/15572536.2006.11832639

J. P. Schimel and M. N. Weintraub, The implications of exoenzyme activity on microbial carbon and nitrogen limitation in soil: a theoretical model, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, vol.35, issue.4, pp.549-563, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00015-4

. Statsoft, Statistica, version 8, 2008.

K. Suberkropp, Effect of temperature on seasonal occurrence of aquatic hyphomycetes, Transactions of the British Mycological Society, vol.82, issue.1, pp.53-62, 1984.
DOI : 10.1016/S0007-1536(84)80211-9

K. Suberkropp, Relationships between growth and sporulation of aquatic hyphomycetes on decomposing leaf litter, Mycological Research, vol.95, issue.7, pp.843-850, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80048-8

B. W. Sweeney, Factors influencing life history patterns of aquatic insects. Pages 56?100 in, Ecology of aquatic insects, 1984.

W. Thuiller, S. Lavorel, M. B. Araujo, M. T. Sykes, and I. C. Prentice, Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.102, issue.23, pp.8245-8250, 2005.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0409902102

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halsde-00274241

T. Van-der-heide, R. M. Roijackers, E. T. Peeters, and E. H. Van-nes, Experiments with duckweed-moth systems suggest that global warming may reduce rather than promote herbivory, Freshwater Biology, vol.42, issue.1, pp.110-116, 2006.
DOI : 10.1126/science.284.5423.2153

R. L. Vannote and B. W. Sweeney, Geographic Analysis of Thermal Equilibria: A Conceptual Model for Evaluating the Effect of Natural and Modified Thermal Regimes on Aquatic Insect Communities, The American Naturalist, vol.115, issue.5, pp.667-695, 1980.
DOI : 10.1086/283591

G. Walther, E. Post, P. Convey, A. Menzel, C. Parmesan et al., Ecological responses to recent climate change, Nature, vol.64, issue.2, pp.389-395, 2002.
DOI : 10.1038/416389a

J. Webster, S. T. Moran, and R. A. Davey, Growth and sporulation of Tricladium chaetocladium and Lunulospora curvula in relation to temperature, Transactions of the British Mycological Society, vol.67, issue.3, pp.491-495, 1976.
DOI : 10.1016/S0007-1536(76)80177-5

N. B. Weston and S. B. Joye, Temperature-driven decoupling of key phases of organic matter degradation in marine sediments, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.102, issue.47, pp.17036-17040, 2005.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0508798102