Antecedents, accuracy and consequences of parental behaviours: A cross sectional study based on Eccles Expectancy-Value model. - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue International Journal of Sport Psychology Année : 2011

Antecedents, accuracy and consequences of parental behaviours: A cross sectional study based on Eccles Expectancy-Value model.

Résumé

Recent reviews of the literature raise questions about parental influence in sport. Based on Eccles' model, this study investigated the relationships between certain antecedents of parents' behaviours, athletes' perceptions of their parents' behaviours and sport outcomes. 161 athletes, 134 mothers and 114 fathers volunteered to participate in the study. Questionnaires assessed parents' perceptions of their child and selfreported behaviours; athletes' perceptions of their parents' behaviours, perceived competence, and value accorded to their activity. The analyses revealed significant relationships between (a) athletes' sex and age, and parents' child-specific beliefs, and (b) the four categories of behaviours - Active Involvement, Praise and Understanding, Directive Behaviour, Pressure - for mothers and fathers, respectively. There were also significant correlations between parents' self-reported behaviours and athletes' perceptions. Finally, perceived parental behaviours significantly predicted perceived athletes' sport competence and value. Taken together, the results contribute to enrich the complex picture of parents' socialization in sport.

Domaines

Psychologie
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Dates et versions

hal-00947506 , version 1 (16-02-2014)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-00947506 , version 1

Citer

Julie Boiché, Emma Guillet, Julien Bois, Philippe Sarrazin. Antecedents, accuracy and consequences of parental behaviours: A cross sectional study based on Eccles Expectancy-Value model.. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 2011, 42, pp.368-389. ⟨hal-00947506⟩
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