R. and N. A. Spaldin, Multiferroics, Nature Mater, vol.6, issue.21, 2007.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511781599.018

D. Ohno, F. Chiba, T. Matsukura, E. Omiya, T. Abe et al., Electricfield control of ferromagnetism, Nature, vol.408, issue.6815, p.944, 2000.
DOI : 10.1038/35050040

S. Weisheit, A. Fähler, Y. Marty, C. Souche, D. Poinsignon et al., Electric Field-Induced Modification of Magnetism in Thin-Film Ferromagnets, Science, vol.315, issue.5810, p.349, 2007.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1136629
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00153072

J. Gamble, M. H. Burkhardt, A. Kashuba, R. Allenspach, S. S. Parkin et al., Electric Field Induced Magnetic Anisotropy in a Ferromagnet, Physical Review Letters, vol.102, issue.21, p.217201, 2009.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.217201

M. Shinjo, S. Shiraishi, Y. Mizukami, Y. Ando, and . Suzuki, Large voltage-induced magnetic anisotropy change in a few atomic layers of iron Nat, Nano, vol.4, p.158, 2009.

M. R. Zhernenkov, J. Fitzsimmons, J. Chlistunoff, I. Majewski, E. E. Tudosa et al., Electric-field modification of magnetism in a thin CoPd film, Physical Review B, vol.82, issue.2, p.24420, 2010.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.024420

M. Seki, J. Kohda, K. Nitta, and . Takanashi, Coercivity change in an FePt thin layer in a Hall device by voltage application, Applied Physics Letters, vol.98, issue.21, p.212505, 2011.
DOI : 10.1063/1.3595318

S. Bonell, Y. Murakami, T. Shiota, T. Nozaki, Y. Shinjo et al., Large change in perpendicular magnetic anisotropy induced by an electric field in FePd ultrathin films, Applied Physics Letters, vol.98, issue.23
DOI : 10.1063/1.3599492

C. Duan, J. P. Velev, R. F. Sabirianov, Z. Zhu, J. Chu et al., Surface Magnetoelectric Effect in Ferromagnetic Metal Films, Physical Review Letters, vol.101, issue.13, p.137201, 2008.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.137201
URL : http://arxiv.org/abs/0808.0841

R. Nakamura, Y. Shimabukuro, T. Fujiwara, T. Akiyama, A. J. Ito et al., Giant Modification of the Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy in Transition-Metal Monolayers by an External Electric Field, Physical Review Letters, vol.102, issue.18, p.187201, 2009.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.187201

T. Nakamura, T. Akiyama, M. Ito, A. J. Weinert, and . Freeman, Role of an interfacial FeO layer in the electric-field-driven switching of magnetocrystalline anisotropy at the Fe/MgO interface, Physical Review B, vol.81, issue.22, p.220409, 2010.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.220409

T. Shiota, T. Maruyama, T. Nozaki, M. Shinjo, Y. Shiraishi et al., Alloy Layers, Applied Physics Express, vol.2, p.63001, 2009.
DOI : 10.1143/APEX.2.063001

Y. Nozaki, M. Shiota, T. Shiraishi, Y. Shinjo, and . Suzuki, Voltage-induced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy change in magnetic tunnel junctions, Applied Physics Letters, vol.96, issue.2, p.22506, 2009.
DOI : 10.1063/1.3279157

S. Ha, N. Kim, S. Lee, C. You, Y. Shiota et al., Voltage induced magnetic anisotropy change in ultrathin Fe80Co20/MgO junctions with Brillouin light scattering, Applied Physics Letters, vol.96, issue.14, p.142512, 2010.
DOI : 10.1063/1.3385732

S. Endo, S. Kanai, F. Ikeda, H. Matsukura, and . Ohno, Electric-field effects on thickness dependent magnetic anisotropy of sputtered MgO/Co40Fe40B20/Ta structures, Applied Physics Letters, vol.96, issue.21, p.212503, 2010.
DOI : 10.1063/1.3429592

S. Shiota, F. Murakami, T. Bonell, T. Nozaki, . Shinjo et al., Quantitative Evaluation of Voltage-Induced Magnetic Anisotropy Change by Magnetoresistance Measurement, Applied Physics Express, vol.4, issue.4
DOI : 10.1143/APEX.4.043005

C. Fowley, K. Rode, K. Oguz, H. Kurt, and J. M. Coey, Electric field induced changes in the coercivity of a thin-film ferromagnet, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol.44, issue.30, p.305001, 2011.
DOI : 10.1088/0022-3727/44/30/305001

D. W. Kita, M. J. Abraham, D. C. Gajek, and . Worledge, /oxide stacks using reduced voltage, Journal of Applied Physics, vol.112, issue.3, p.33919, 2012.
DOI : 10.1063/1.4745901

-. Wang, M. Li, S. Hageman, and C. L. Chien, Electric-field-assisted switching in magnetic tunnel??junctions, Nature Materials, vol.96, issue.1, p.64, 2012.
DOI : 10.1063/1.3536482

T. Shiota, F. Nozaki, S. Bonell, T. Murakami, Y. Shinjo et al., Induction of coherent magnetization switching in a few atomic layers of FeCo using voltage pulses, Nature Materials, vol.96, issue.1, p.39, 2012.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1851881

J. Schellekens, A. Van-den-brink, J. H. Franken, and H. J. , Electric-field control of domain wall motion in perpendicularly magnetized materials, Nature Communications, vol.9, p.847, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/ncomms1848

S. Bauer, G. S. Emori, and . Beach, Electric field control of domain wall propagation in Pt/Co/GdOx films, Applied Physics Letters, vol.100, issue.19, p.192408, 2012.
DOI : 10.1063/1.4712620

M. Chiba, S. Kawaguchi, N. Fukami, K. Ishiwata, K. Shimamura et al., Electric-field control of magnetic domain-wall velocity in ultrathin cobalt with perpendicular magnetization, Nature Communications, vol.98, p.888, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/ncomms1888

S. Chiba, K. Fukami, N. Shimamura, K. Ishiwata, T. Kobayashi et al., Electrical control of the ferromagnetic phase transition in cobalt at room temperature, Nature Materials, vol.19, issue.11, p.853856, 2010.
DOI : 10.1038/nmat3130

. Ono, Electrical control of Curie temperature in cobalt using an ionic liquid film

C. Manchon, L. Ducruet, S. Lombard, B. Auffret, B. Rodmacq et al., Analysis of oxygen induced anisotropy crossover in Pt/Co/MOx trilayers, Journal of Applied Physics, vol.104, issue.4, p.43914, 2008.
DOI : 10.1063/1.2969711

H. Y. Maikap, T. Lee, P. Wang, C. C. Tzeng, L. S. Wang et al., as a blocking oxide for high-density non-volatile memory device applications, Semiconductor Science and Technology, vol.22, issue.8
DOI : 10.1088/0268-1242/22/8/010

M. Bauer, J. Przybylski, G. S. Kirschner, and . Beach, Magnetoelectric Charge Trap Memory, Nano Letters, vol.12, issue.3, p.1437, 2012.
DOI : 10.1021/nl204114t
URL : http://beach.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/UweNanoLett.pdf

J. Metaxas, J. P. Jamet, A. Mougin, M. Cormier, J. Ferre et al., Films with Perpendicular Anisotropy, Physical Review Letters, vol.99, issue.21, p.217208, 2007.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.217208