Resonant x-ray scattering from the 4p quadrupole moment in YVO3
Résumé
We show that resonant scattering signals at the Bragg forbidden positions in YVO3 originate from the anisotropic nature of the atomic scattering factor. The E1-E1 scattering from the electric-quadrupole moment is explained entirely through the crystal structure and does not require sensitivity to 3d orbital order. Simulations of the resonance using the FDMNES code suggest that the Jahn-Teller distortion provides an insignificant contribution to the intensity of the forbidden reflection. Thus we show that resonant x-ray diffraction at the vanadium K-edge in YVO3 is largely insensitive, even indirectly, to 3d orbital order through Jahn-Teller distortions.
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