Fatigue in precipitation hardened materials, a three dimension discrete dislocation dynamics modelling of the early cycles
Résumé
Three-dimensional dislocation dynamics (DD) fatigue simulations in precipitation hardened metals is a major challenge in terms of numerical development. Several precipitate configurations have been investigated with an original treatment of precipitate-dislocation interactions and a parallelized DD code. In grains containing single-sized shearable particles (rp = 160 nm), strain is localized in clear bands where the precipitates are totally sheared-off. The fatigue behaviour involves an initial hardening followed by severe cyclic softening and significant surface slip irreversibility. In the presence of large single-sized particles (rp = 400 nm), the PSB structures is accompanied by highly reversible surface displacements. Slip dispersion originates from Orowan loops that have little effect on the mechanical response. The mechanical behaviour of a bimodal distribution is intermediate between the two above cases with the above micro-structural features coexisting within the same grain. Unlike in the mono-modal large particle case where all the particles retain their initial strength, some of the large particles of the bimodal distribution undergo a significant strength reduction.
Origine : Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)
Loading...