I. Bey and D. , Global modeling of tropospheric chemistry with assimilated meteorology: Model description and evaluation, 23073­23096, pp.10-1029, 2001.
DOI : 10.1029/2001JD000807

S. Bony and J. Dufresne, Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.109, issue.24, pp.10-1029, 2005.
DOI : 10.1029/2005GL023851

R. T. Collis and P. B. , Laser Monitoring of the Atmosphere, 1976.

H. Chepfer, M. Chiriaco, R. Vautard, and J. , Evaluation of MM5 Optically Thin Clouds over Europe in Fall Using ICESat Lidar Spaceborne Observations, Monthly Weather Review, vol.135, issue.7, pp.2737-2753
DOI : 10.1175/MWR3413.1

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00431479

M. Chiriaco, R. Vautard, H. Chepfer, M. Haeffelin, Y. Wanherdrick et al., The Ability of MM5 to Simulate Ice Clouds: Systematic Comparison between Simulated and Measured Fluxes and Lidar/Radar Profiles at the SIRTA Atmospheric Observatory, Monthly Weather Review, vol.134, issue.3, pp.897-918, 2006.
DOI : 10.1175/MWR3102.1

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00159781

M. Doutriaux­boucher, J. Pelon, V. Trouillet, G. Sèze, H. Le-treut et al., Simulation of satellite lidar and radiometer retrievals of a general circulation model three-dimensional cloud data set, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, vol.100, issue.D20, pp.26025-26039, 1998.
DOI : 10.1029/98JD02378

F. Hourdin, The LMDZ general circulation model: climate performance and sensitivity to parameterized physics with emphasis on tropical convection, Climate Dynamics, vol.19, issue.15, pp.10-1007, 2006.

S. A. Klein and C. Jakob, Validation and Sensitivities of Frontal Clouds Simulated by the ECMWF Model, Monthly Weather Review, vol.127, issue.10, pp.2514-2531, 1999.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0493(1999)127<2514:VASOFC>2.0.CO;2

S. Palm, W. Hart, and D. Hlavka, GLAS atmospheric data products. GLAS algorithms theoretical basis document. Version 4.2, 2002.

C. M. Platt, Lidar and Radioinetric Observations of Cirrus Clouds, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, vol.30, issue.6, pp.1191-1204, 1973.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0469(1973)030<1191:LAROOC>2.0.CO;2

D. A. Randall, K. M. Xu, R. J. Somerville, and S. Iacobellis, Single-Column Models and Cloud Ensemble Models as Links between Observations and Climate Models, Journal of Climate, vol.9, issue.8, pp.1683-1697, 1996.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009<1683:SCMACE>2.0.CO;2

D. A. Randall, Climate Models and Their Evaluation In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change, 2007.

C. Rio and F. Hourdin, A Thermal Plume Model for the Convective Boundary Layer: Representation of Cumulus Clouds, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, vol.65, issue.2, pp.407-425, 2008.
DOI : 10.1175/2007JAS2256.1

W. B. Rossow and R. A. Schiffer, Advances in Understanding Clouds from ISCCP, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol.80, issue.11, pp.2261-2287, 1999.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0477(1999)080<2261:AIUCFI>2.0.CO;2

M. Rozendaal, C. Leovy, and S. Klein, An Observational Study of Diurnal Variations of Marine Stratiform Cloud, Journal of Climate, vol.8, issue.7, pp.1795-1809, 1995.
DOI : 10.1175/1520-0442(1995)008<1795:AOSODV>2.0.CO;2

J. D. Spinhirne, S. P. Palm, W. Hartd, D. Hlavka, and E. J. Welton, Cloud and aerosol measurements from GLAS: Overview and initial results, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.34, issue.D16, pp.22-0310, 2005.
DOI : 10.1029/2005GL023782

G. L. Stephens, The CloudSat mission and the A­train, 2002.

D. D. Turner, Thin Liquid Water Clouds: Their Importance and Our Challenge, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol.88, issue.2, pp.177-190, 2007.
DOI : 10.1175/BAMS-88-2-177

M. Webb, C. Senior, J. Bony, and . Morcrette, Combining ERBE and ISCCP data to assess clouds in three climate models, Climate Dynamics, pp.905-922, 2001.

D. Winker, Accounting for Multiple Scattering in Retrievals from Space Lidar. in Lidar Multiple Scatter­ ing Experiments, Proc. SPIE, pp.128-139, 2003.

D. Winker, W. Hunt, and M. Mcgill, Initial performance assessment of CALIOP, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.5575, issue.19, pp.10-1029, 2007.
DOI : 10.1029/2007GL030135

M. H. Zhang, Comparing clouds and their seasonal variations in 10 atmospheric general circulation models with satellite measurements, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.100, issue.D24, pp.10-1029, 2005.
DOI : 10.1029/2004JD005021