A general route to cyclopeptide alkaloids: total syntheses and biological evaluation of paliurines e and F, ziziphines N and Q, abyssenine A, mucronine E, and analogues
Résumé
A full account of the total syntheses of the cyclopeptide alkaloids paliurine E and F, ziziphine N and Q, abyssenine A, and mucronine E is provided. A key feature of the syntheses involves an intramolecular amidation of a vinyl iodide, which allows us simultaneously to address two synthetic challenges associated with cyclopeptide alkaloids: the formation of the enamide and macrocyclization. We also document the use of other strategies for the macrocyclization step, as well as the evaluation of the antibacterial and cytotoxic properties of the natural products and analogues obtained. © 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
Mots clés
facile synthesis
copper catalysis
aryl halides
macrocycles
total synthesis
biological activity
cyclopeptide alkaloids
ring-closing metathesis
mediated coupling reactions
vinyl halides
straightforward synthesis
alpha-amino acrylamide
peptide alkaloids
sanjoinine g1
aliphatic-alcohols
facile synthesis
alkaloids