M. Ehrmann, Les entités nommées, de la linguistique au TAL : statut théorique et méthodes de désambiguïsation, 2008.

U. Gut and P. S. Bayerl, Measuring the reliability of manual annotations of speech corpora, Proc. of Speech Prosody, pp.565-568, 2004.

L. Hirschman, A. Yeh, C. Blaschke, and A. Valencia, Overview of BioCreAtIvE: critical assessment of information extraction for biology, BMC Bioinformatics, vol.6, issue.Suppl 1, 2005.
DOI : 10.1186/1471-2105-6-S1-S1

J. Kim, T. Ohta, Y. Tateisi, and J. Tsujii, GENIA corpus--a semantically annotated corpus for bio-textmining, Bioinformatics, vol.19, issue.Suppl 1, pp.180-182, 2003.
DOI : 10.1093/bioinformatics/btg1023

J. Kim, T. Ohta, Y. Tsuruoka, Y. Tateisi, and N. Collier, Introduction to the bio-entity recognition task at JNLPBA, Proceedings of the International Joint Workshop on Natural Language Processing in Biomedicine and its Applications, JNLPBA '04, pp.70-75, 2004.
DOI : 10.3115/1567594.1567610

S. Kulick, A. Bies, M. Liberman, M. Mandel, R. Mcdonald et al., Integrated annotation for biomedical information extraction, HLT-NAACL 2004 Workshop: Biolink. ACL, 2004.

D. Nadeau and S. Sekine, A survey of named entity recognition and classification, Linguisticae Investigaciones, pp.3-26, 2007.
DOI : 10.1075/bct.19.03nad

B. Sundheim, Overview of results of the MUC-6 evaluation, Proc. of the 6th Message Understanding Conference, 1995.

L. Tanabe, N. Xie, L. Thom, W. Matten, and J. Wilbur1, GENETAG: a tagged corpus for gene/protein named entity recognition, BMC Bioinformatics, vol.6, issue.Suppl 1, 2005.
DOI : 10.1186/1471-2105-6-S1-S3