Local transverse ion energization in and near the polar cusp, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.13, issue.1, p.107, 1988. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL015i001p00107
Ion heating by broadband lowfrequency waves in the cusp/cleft, J. Geophy. Res, vol.95, issue.20, p.809, 1990. ,
Theories and Observations of Ion Energization and Outflow in the High Latitude Magnetosphere, Space Sci. Rev, vol.80, pp.27-48, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-009-0045-5_2
outflow at high latitude: A comparative study, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.10, issue.A10, pp.65-87, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1029/96JA03293
Observations of polar ion outflows, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.90, issue.A2, p.1421, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.1029/90JA02180
Transverse acceleration of oxygen ions by electromagnetic ion cyclotron resonance with broad band left-hand polarized waves, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.5, issue.7, pp.636-639, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL013i007p00636
Exterior and interior polar cusps: Observations from Hawkeye, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.55, issue.13, pp.335-346, 1997. ,
DOI : 10.1029/97JA00743
Parallel acceleration and transport of ions from polar ionosphere to plasma sheet, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.87, issue.9, pp.893-896, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL013i009p00893
Asymptotic theory of ion conic distributions, Physics of Fluids, vol.28, issue.8, pp.2382-2394, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1063/1.865244
Ion cyclotron resonance heated conics: Theory and observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.44, issue.A4, p.3959, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA095iA04p03959
Remote analysis of cleft ion acceleration using thermal plasma measurements from Interball Auroral Probe, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.83, issue.15, p.2925, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/98GL02181
Spatial structure of the cusp/cleft ion fountain: A case study using a magnetic conjugacy between Interball AP and a pair of SuperDARN radars, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.25, issue.A1, pp.261-274, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JA000142
Correlated low-frequency electric and magnetic noise along the auroral field lines, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.79, issue.10, pp.8971-8985, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA089iA10p08971
Features of ion trajectories in the polar magnetosphere, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.9, issue.11, p.1111, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL011i011p01111
The cleft ion fountain: A two-dimensional kinetic model, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.89, issue.A10, p.9749, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA090iA10p09749
Velocity filter mechanism for ion bowl distributions (bimodal conics), Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.89, issue.10, p.4513, 1986. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA091iA04p04513
Ion heating, electron acceleration, and the self-consistent parallel E-field in downward auroral current regions, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.59, issue.18, pp.3485-3488, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/98GL02666
The Alfven-Falthammar formula for the parallel E-field and its analogue in downward auroral-current regions, IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, vol.28, issue.6, p.1874, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1109/27.902216
ELF/VLF waves correlated with transversely accelerated ions in the auroral region observed by Akebono, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.90, issue.A10, pp.123-144, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1029/2000JA000318
Observations of velocity shear driven plasma turbulence, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.16, issue.suppl., 2, pp.5114-5122, 1976. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA081i028p05114
Temporal evolution and spatial dispersion of ion conics: evidence of a polar cusp heating wall, in: Solar System Plasmas in Space and Time, Geophys. Monogr. Ser, vol.84, pp.163-169, 1994. ,
ions near the dayside polar cap boundary, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.87, issue.A5, p.4099, 1985. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA090iA05p04099
The cleft ion fountain, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.89, issue.A10 ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA090iA10p09736
Transverse ion acceleration mechanisms in the aurora at solar minimum: occurrence distributions, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, vol.62, issue.6, pp.467-475, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S1364-6826(00)00013-4
Return current region aurora: E , j z , particle energization, and broadband ELF wave activity, J. Geophys. Res, vol.107, issue.A7, p.10, 1029. ,
On the evolution of ion conics along the field line from EXOS D observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.90, issue.12, pp.11-127, 1993. ,
DOI : 10.1029/92JA00716
Source processes in the high-altitude ionosphere, Space Science Reviews, vol.88, issue.1/2, pp.7-84, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1023/A:1005299616446
Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.80, issue.6, pp.609-612, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1029/92GL00404
Ion cyclotron heating in the dayside magnetosphere, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.70, issue.16, p.179, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1029/95JA03596
A statistical study of ion energization mechanisms in the auroral region, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.70, issue.18, pp.459-482, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1029/98JA02076
Energetic ion outflow from the dayside ionosphere and its relationship to the interplanetary magnetic field and substorm activity, Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, vol.62, issue.6, pp.485-493, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S1364-6826(00)00016-X
restricted and extended (BI-modal) ion conic distributions, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.89, issue.14, pp.1439-1442, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1029/92GL01613
Ion acceleration in the suprauroral region: A Monte Carlo Model, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.84, issue.7, pp.583-586, 1983. ,
DOI : 10.1029/GL010i007p00583
Monte Carlo modeling of ionospheric oxygen acceleration by cyclotron resonance with broad-band electromagnetic turbulence, Physical Review Letters, vol.59, issue.1, pp.148-151, 1987. ,
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.148
Particle acceleration by intense auroral VLF turbulence, Physics of Space Plasmas J. R., Sci. Publishers, vol.119, 1989. ,
Statistical patterns of high-latitude convection obtained from Goose Bay HF radar observations, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, vol.100, issue.A10, p.473, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1029/96JA01584
Satellite observations of energetic heavy ions during a geomagnetic storm, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.16, issue.31, p.6104, 1972. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA077i031p06104
Computational Plasma Physics-with Applications to Fusion and Astrophysics, 1989. ,
Observations of upflowing ionospheric ions in the mid-altitude cusp/cleft region with the Viking satellite, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.90, issue.A5, pp.5931-5939, 1990. ,
DOI : 10.1029/JA095iA05p05931
Observations in the transverse ion energization region, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.88, issue.4, p.725, 1991. ,
DOI : 10.1029/90GL02788