Long dephasing time and high temperature ballistic transport in an InGaAs quantum dot
Résumé
We report on measurements of the magnetoconductance of an open circular InGaAs quantum dot between 1.3 and 204 K.
We observe two types of magnetoconductance 5uctuations: universal conductance 5uctuations (UCFs), and “focusing”
5uctuations related to ballistic trajectories between openings. The electron phase coherence time extracted from UCFs
amplitude is larger than in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots and follows a similar temperature dependence (between T −1 and
T −2). Below 150 K, the characteristic length associated with “focusing” 5uctuations shows a slightly di>erent temperature
dependence from that of the conductivity.