Comparison between Gibbs Free Energy Minimization and Mass Action Law for a Multitemperature Plasma with Application to Nitrogen

Pascal André (1) , M'Hammed Abbaoui (1) , Roger Bessege (1) , André Lefort (1)

1 LAEPT - Laboratoire arc électrique et plasmas thermiques

This paper gives all the necessary physical equations to determine the composition and the thermodynamic in a multitemperature plasma utilizing two different methods: the first method is based on Gibbs free energy minimization and the second is based on the resolution of the mass action law. The lowering terms of the ionization potential and thermodynamic properties are given for multitemperature plasma using the Debye-Huckel approximation. Numerical application is made to a nitrogen plasma.

Mots clés: Gibbs free energy minimization; mass action law; thermal plasma

Domaines: Autre; Physique des plasmas [physics.plasm-ph]

Pascal André, M'Hammed Abbaoui, Roger Bessege, André Lefort. Comparison between Gibbs Free Energy Minimization and Mass Action Law for a Multitemperature Plasma with Application to Nitrogen. Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing, 1997, 17, N°2, p 207-217. ⟨hal-00019549⟩