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Table 5.

Length of colon and visceral fat of female F344 rats, after 100 d on diets containing 30 or 60% meata

Colon Length(cm)b Visceral Fat (g/rat)c
Group Low Meat High Meat Low Meat High Meat
Lard 14.3 ± 1.6 14.2 ± 1.0 11.3 ± 3.1 14.8 ± 2.7
Olive 13.1 ± 1.7 13.6 ± 1.4 10.9 ± 1.4 13.0 ± 1.7
Beef 13.1 ± 2.0 13.2 ± 0.9 15.6 ± 3.2* 15.2 ± 1.3
Chick 13.9 ± 0.7 13.8 ± 1.4 12.8 ± 2.7 17.1 ± 1.9
Bacon 13.1 ± 1.2 12.3 ± 2.0** 12.9 ± 1.3 11.8 ± 1.3*
ANOVA P values
meat level effect NS 0.001
meat type effect 0.011 0.000
level x type effect NS 0.003
a Diets are defined in Table 1. Statistical significance is as follows:
** p < 0.01;
* p < 0.05 vs. lard-fed control by Dunnett’s test.
b Mean ± SD (n = 10 in all groups, except 9 rat given 60% beef, see note Table 3).
c Mean ± SD (n = 6 to 8 per group).
Nutr Cancer. 1998; 32(3): 165–73.