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Marine Policy 36 (2012) 378-381
Designating networks of chemosynthetic ecosystem reserves in the deep sea
Cindy L. Van Dover 1, Craig R. Smith 2, Jeff Ardron 3, Daniel Dunn 1, K. Gjerde 4, Lisa Levin 5, Samantha Smith 6, Sophie Arnaud-Haond 7, Yannick Beaudoin 8, Juan Bezaury 9, Greg Boland 10, David Billet 11, Mark Carr 12, Gregor Cherkashov 13, Adam Cook 14, Fabio Deleo 2, Craig Fisher 15, Laurent Godet 16, P. Halplin 1, M. Lodge 14, Lenaik Menot 17, K. Miller 18, Lieven Naudts 19, C. Nugent 20, Linwood Pendleton 1, Sophie Plouviez 1, A. Rowden 21, Ricardo Santos 22, T. Shank 23, C. Tao 24, A. Tawake 25, M. Thurnherr Andreas 26, Tina Treude 27
(2012)

From the moment of their discovery, chemosynthetic ecosystems in the deep sea have held intrinsic scientific value. At the same time that the scientific community is studying chemosynthetic ecosystems other sectors are either engaged in, or planning for activities that may adversely impact these ecosystems. There is a need and opportunity now to develop conservation strategies for networks of chemosynthetic ecosystem reserves in national and international waters through collaboration among concerned stakeholders.
1 :  Division of Marine Science and Conservation, Nicholas School of the Environment
Duke University
2 :  Department of Oceanography, University of Hawaii at Manoa
University of Hawaii at Manoa
3 :  Marine Conservation Biology Institute
Marine Conservation Biology Institute
4 :  IUCN, Global Marine Programme
IUCN
5 :  Integrative Oceanography Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Scripps Research Institute
6 :  Nautilus Minerals
Nautilus Minerals
7 :  Laboratoire d'Aquaculture tropicale
Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)
8 :  UNEP-GRID
ONU
9 :  The Nature Conservancy
The Nature Conservancy
10 :  Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
11 :  National Oceanography Center
National Oceanography Center
12 :  University of California
University of California, Santa Cruz
13 :  VNIIOkeangeologia
VNIIOkeangeologia
14 :  International Seabed Authority
International Seabed Authority
15 :  Pennsylvania State University
Pennsylvania State University
16 :  Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Géolittomer)
CNRS : UMR6554 – Université de Bretagne Occidentale [UBO] – Université de Nantes – Université de Caen Basse-Normandie – Université de Rennes II - Haute Bretagne – Université d'Angers
17 :  Institut Océanographique
Institut Océanographique
18 :  Institute of Marine and Antarctic Studies
Institute of Marine and Antarctic Studies
19 :  Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences
20 :  The Kaplan Fund
The Kaplan Fund
21 :  National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
22 :  University of the Azores
University of the Azores
23 :  Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
24 :  China Ocean Mineral Resources Research and Development Association
China Ocean Mineral Resources Research and Development Association
25 :  Pacific Islands Applied Geoscience Commission
Pacific Islands Applied Geoscience Commission
26 :  Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory
University of Columbia
27 :  Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences
Leibniz Institute of Marine Sciences
Sciences du Vivant/Biodiversité
Deep-sea conservation – Dinard Guidelines – International Seabed Authority – Marine Protected Area Networks – Seeps – Vents