| Publication type: |
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Preprint, Working Paper, ... |
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| Subject: |
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Mathematics/Functional Analysis
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| Title: |
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Numerical radius and distance from unitary operators |
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| Author(s): |
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Catalin Badea 1, Michel Crouzeix 2 |
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| Laboratory: |
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| Research team: |
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Analyse numérique |
| Abstract: |
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Denote by $w(A)$ the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator $A$ acting on Hilbert space. Suppose that $A$ is invertible and that $w(A)\leq 1{+}\varepsilon$ and $w(A^{-1})\leq 1{+}\varepsilon$ for some $\varepsilon\geq0$. It is shown that $\inf\{\|A{-}U\|\,: U$ unitary$\}\leq c\varepsilon^{1/4}$ for some constant $c>0$. This generalizes a result due to J.G.~Stampfli, which is obtained for $\varepsilon = 0$. An example is given showing that the exponent $1/4$ is optimal. The more general case of the operator $\rho$-radius $w_{\rho}(\cdot)$ is discussed for $1\le \rho \le 2$. |
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| Fulltext language: |
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English |
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| Production date: |
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2012-01-24 |
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| ANR Project: |
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