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A counter-example to the Cantelli conjecture
Victor Kleptsyn 1, Aline Kurtzmann 2
(2012-02-03)

In this paper, we construct a counter-example to a question by Cantelli, asking whether there exists a non-constant positive measurable function $\varphi$ such that for i.i.d. r.v. $X,Y$ of law $\mN(0,1)$, the r.v. $X+\varphi(X)\cdot Y$ is also Gaussian. For the construction that we propose, we introduce a new tool, the Brownian mass transport: the mass is transported by Brownian particles that are stopped in a specific way. This transport seems to be interesting by itself, turning out to be related to the Skorokhod and Stefan problems.
1:  Institut de Recherche Mathématique de Rennes (IRMAR)
CNRS : UMR6625 – Université de Rennes 1 – École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan – Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) : - RENNES – Université de Rennes II - Haute Bretagne
2:  Institut Elie Cartan Nancy (IECN)
CNRS : UMR7502 – INRIA – Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy I – Université Nancy II – Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine (INPL)
Géométrie analytique
Probabilités et statistiques
Mathematics/Probability

Mathematics/Dynamical Systems

Mathematics/Analysis of PDEs
Brownian motion – Stefan problem – mass transport – Skorokhod embedding – Cantelli conjecture
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