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Characterizing the Feeding Habits of the Testate Amoebae Hyalosphenia papilio and Nebela tincta along a Narrow "Fen-Bog" Gradient Using Digestive Vacuole Content and (13)C and (15)N Isotopic Analyses.
Jassey V. E. J., Satoshi S., Dupuy C., Toussaint M.-L., Gilbert D.
Protist 163 (2012) 451-464 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00682531
Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Sciences du Vivant/Ecologie, Environnement
Characterizing the Feeding Habits of the Testate Amoebae Hyalosphenia papilio and Nebela tincta along a Narrow "Fen-Bog" Gradient Using Digestive Vacuole Content and (13)C and (15)N Isotopic Analyses.
Vincent E. J. Jassey ( ) 1, Shimano Satoshi 2, Christine Dupuy 3, Marie-Laure Toussaint () 1, Daniel Gilbert () 1
1 :  Laboratoire Chrono-environnement
http://chrono-environnement.univ-fcomte.fr/
CNRS : UMR6249 – Université de Franche-Comté
UFR Sciences et Techniques 16, route de Gray 25030 BESANCON Cedex
France
2 :  Environmental Education Center
Miyagi University of Education, Sendai, Miyagi
Japon
3 :  Laboratoire Littoral Environnement et Sociétés
Université de La Rochelle
France
Population dynamics and feeding habits of the testate amoebae Nebela tincta and Hyalosphenia papilio were studied along a short "fen" to "bog" gradient in a Sphagnum-dominated mire (Jura, France). Samples were collected in living "top segments" (0-3cm) and early declining "bottom segments" (3-6cm) of Sphagnum fallax peat. Observations of digestive vacuole content and stable isotope analyses ((13)C and (15)N) were used to establish the feeding behavior of both testate amoeba species. Owing to their vertical distribution, the feeding habit of H. papilio was described from top segments, and that of N. tincta from bottom segments. Among identified food sources, those most frequently ingested by N. tincta were spores and mycelia of fungi (55%), microalgae (25%) and cyanobacteria (8.5%). For H. papilio, the most frequently ingested prey were ciliates (55%) and microalgae (35%). Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling analysis clearly demonstrated that the two species did not have the same feeding habit along the "fen-bog" gradient, and furthermore that a significant spatial split exists in the feeding behavior of H. papilio. Additionally, isotope analyses suggested that H. papilio and N. tincta did not have the same trophic position in the microbial food web, probably resulting from their different feeding strategies.
Anglais

Protist (Protist)
Publisher Elsevier
ISSN 1434-4610 
internationale
01/03/2012
163
451-464

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