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Radioisotopes demonstrate the contrasting bioaccumulation capacities of heavy metals in embryonic stages of cephalopod species
Lacoue-Labarthe T., Villanueva R., Rouleau C., Oberhänsli F., Teyssié J.-L., Jeffree R., Bustamante P.
PLoS ONE 6, 11 (2011) e27653 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00645126
Article in peer-reviewed journal
Life Sciences/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology
Radioisotopes demonstrate the contrasting bioaccumulation capacities of heavy metals in embryonic stages of cephalopod species
Thomas Lacoue-Labarthe ( ) 1, 2, Roger Villanueva () 3, Claude Rouleau () 4, François Oberhänsli () 2, Jean-Louis Teyssié () 2, Ross Jeffree () 2, Paco Bustamante ( ) 1
1:  Littoral, Environnement et Sociétés (LIENSs)
http://www.univ-larochelle.fr/spip.php?article1402
Université de La Rochelle – CNRS : UMR6250
Bâtiment ILE, 2 rue Olympe de gouges F-17042 La Rochelle Cedex 1 Bâtiment Marie Curie, Avenue Michel Crépeau F-17042 La Rochelle Cedex 1
France
2:  International Atomic Energy Agency - Marine Environment Laboratory (IAEA MEL)
http://www.iaea.org/nael/page.php?page=10
IAEA
4 Quai Antoine Ier - 98000 Monaco
Monaco
3:  Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)
CSIC
Bellaterra, Spain
France
4:  Institut Maurice Lamontagne
institut Maurice Lamontagne
850 Route de La Mer, C.P. 1000, Mont-Joli, Québec, Canada
Canada
Cephalopods play a key role in many marine trophic food webs and also constitute alternative fishery resources in the context of the ongoing decline in finfish stocks. Most coastal cephalopod species of commercial importance migrate into shallow waters during the breeding season to lay their eggs, and are consequently subjected to coastal contamination. Eggs of common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis, European squid Loligo vulgaris, common octopus Octopus vulgaris and the sepiolid Rossia macrosoma were exposed during embryonic development to dissolved 110mAg, 109Cd, 60Co, 54Mn and 65Zn in order to determine their metal accumulation efficiencies and distribution among different egg compartments. Cuttlefish eggs, in which hard shells enclose the embryos, showed the lowest concentration factor (CF) values despite a longer duration of exposure. In contrast, octopus eggs, which are only protected by the chorionic membrane, accumulated the most metal. Uptake appears to be linked to the selective retention properties of the egg envelopes with respect to each element. The study also demonstrated that the octopus embryo accumulated 110mAg directly from the dissolved phase and also indirectly through assimilation of the contaminated yolk. These results raise questions regarding the potential contrasting vulnerability of early life stages of cephalopods to the metallic contamination of coastal waters.
English

PLoS ONE
Publisher Public Library of Science
ISSN 1932-6203 
international
2011-11-23
6
11
e27653

cuttlefish – squid – octopus – sepiolid – metal – trace element – radiotracer

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