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Université d'Orléans |  |
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Université d'Orléans | |
| HAL : insu-00684411, version 1 |
| DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.135502 |
| Fiche détaillée |  Récupérer au format |
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| Physical Review Letters 108 (2012) 135502-1 - 135502-5 |
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| Hot Spots in an Athermal System |
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| Axelle Amon 1Van Bau Nguyen 2 |
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| (2012) |
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| We study experimentally the dynamical heterogeneities occurring at slow shear, in a model amorphous glassy material, i.e., a 3D granular packing. The deformation field is resolved spatially by using a diffusive wave spectroscopy technique. The heterogeneities show up as localized regions of strong deformations spanning a mesoscopic size of about 10 grains and called the "hot spots." The spatial clustering of hot spots is linked to the subsequent emergence of shear bands. Quantitatively, their appearance is associated with the macroscopic plastic deformation, and their rate of occurrence gives a physical meaning to the concept of "fluidity," recently used to describe the local and nonlocal rheology of soft glassy materials. |
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| 1 : | Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR) |
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Université de Rennes 1 – CNRS : UMR6251 |
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| 2 : | Physique et mécanique des milieux hétérogenes (PMMH) |
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CNRS : UMR7636 – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université Paris VII - Paris Diderot – ESPCI ParisTech |
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| 3 : | Institut des Sciences de la Terre d'Orléans (ISTO) |
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Université d'Orléans – CNRS : UMR7327 – INSU – Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) |
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| domaine | : | Planète et Univers/Autre |
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| Liste des fichiers attachés à ce document : | |||||
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| insu-00684411, version 1 | |
| http://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-00684411 | |
| oai:hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr:insu-00684411 | |
| Contributeur : Nathalie Pothier | |
| Soumis le : Lundi 2 Avril 2012, 10:18:15 | |
| Dernière modification le : Lundi 2 Avril 2012, 10:24:54 | |
