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Organic Geochemistry 42 (2011) 1315-1323
Occurrence of triterpenyl acetates in soil and their potential as chemotaxonomical markers of Asteraceae
Marlène Lavrieux 1, Jérémy Jacob 1, Claude Le Milbeau 1, Renata Zocatelli 1, Kazuo Masuda 2, Jean-Gabriel Bréheret 1, Jean-Robert Disnar 1
(2011)

As a part of a wider study aimed at determining new molecular biomarkers in soils and sediments that could be specific for distinct vegetation types with respect to unravelling past changes in land use, we analysed the neutral lipid content of soil developed in the catchment of a small lake in central France. The ketone/acetate lipid fraction of soil under pasture or meadow contained a series of pentacyclic triterpenyl acetates with wide structural diversity, most being reported in soil for the first time. The restricted number of potential plant sources of triterpenyl acetates (some produced by a single species) underlines the potential of triterpenyl acetates as new biomarkers to track past vegetation change in palaeoenvironmental studies, when found in natural archives such as soil, sediments or peat.
1 :  Institut des Sciences de la Terre d'Orléans (ISTO)
Université d'Orléans – CNRS : UMR6113 – Université François Rabelais - Tours – INSU
2 :  Laboratory of Phytochemistry
Showa Pharmaceutical University
Planète et Univers/Interfaces continentales, environnement

Sciences de l'environnement/Milieux et Changements globaux
Asteraceae – soil – biomarkers – pentacyclic triterpenyl acetates
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