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Physically based 3D finite element model of single mineralized collagen microfibril
Hambli R., Barkaoui A.
Journal ofTheoreticalBiology 301 (2012) 28-41 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00675225
Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Physique/Mécanique/Biomécanique
Sciences de l'ingénieur/Mécanique/Biomécanique
Physically based 3D finite element model of single mineralized collagen microfibril
Ridha Hambli () 1, Abdelwahed Barkaoui () 1
1 :  Laboratoire PRISME (PRISME)
Université d'Orléans : EA4229 – ENSI Bourges
8, rue Léonard de Vinci 45072 Orléans Cédex 2
France
F2ME
Mineralized collagen microfibrils in human bone provide its mechanical properties (stiffness, elasticity, ductility, energy dissipation and strength). However, detailed 3D finite element models describing the mechanical behaviour of the mineralized collagen microfibrils are still lacking. In the current work, we developed a 3D finite element model of the mineralized collagen microfibril that incorporates the physical 3D structural details. The model components consist of five tropocollagen molecules, mineral hydroxyapatite and intermolecular cross-links joining primarily the ends of the tropocollagen molecules. Dimension, arrangement and mechanical behaviour of the constituents are based on previously published experimental and theoretical data. Tensile load was applied to the microfibril under different conditions (hydrated and dehydrated collagen) to investigate the relationship between the structure and the mechanical behaviour of the mineralized collagen microfibril (stress-strain curve and elastic modulus). The computational results match the experimental available data well, and provide insight into the role of the phases and morphology on the microfibril behaviour. Our predicted results show that the mechanical properties of collagen microfibrils arise due to their structure and properties. The proposed 3D finite element model of mineralized collagen microfibril contributes toward the investigation of the bottom-up structure-property relationships in human bone.
Anglais
01/09/2011

Journal ofTheoreticalBiology
internationale
08/02/2012
301
28-41

Bone Mineralized collagen microfibril – Cross-links – 3D Finite element – Structure-property relationship
MMH

Référence du projet MoDos
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