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Toward a Virtual Laboratory to Support Forest Fire Behaviour Modelling and Metrology
Guarnieri F., Napoli A., Olampi S.
in Environmental Information Systems in Industry and Public Administration, Susanne Patig, and Claus Rautenstrauch Editors (Ed.) (2001) Chapter XVIII - Pages 271-281- ISBN 9781930708020 - http://hal-ensmp.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00614146
Chapitres d'ouvrages scientifiques
Sciences de l'ingénieur/Gestion des crises et des risques
Informatique/Langage de programmation
Toward a Virtual Laboratory to Support Forest Fire Behaviour Modelling and Metrology
Franck Guarnieri () 1, Aldo Napoli () 1, Samuel Olampi 1
1 :  Centre de recherche sur les Risques et les Crises (CRC)
http://www.crc.ensmp.fr/
MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris
Rue Claude Daunesse B.P. 207 06904 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex
France
In forest fire research, it is now accepted that computational simulation and databases have become essential components of the scientific process, in order to combine theory and experiments. Although computers and software tools play a crucial role in the conduct of forest fire science today, scientists lack adequate software engineering tools to ease the construction, maintenance and reusability of modelling and database software. Usually, scientific models are implemented using a general-purpose programming language, such as Fortran C or C++. But since this type of general-purpose language is not specifically customised for scientific modelling problems, the scientist is forced to translate scientific constructs into general-purpose programming constructs in order to implement the model. This "manual'' translation process can be very complicated, labor-intensive and error-prone. Furthermore, the translation process obfuscates the original scientific intent behind the model, and buries important assumptions in the program code that should remain explicit. The resulting code is often complex and difficult to understand for anyone but the original developers.
Anglais
2001

internationale
Environmental Information Systems in Industry and Public Administration
IGI Publishing
2001
Chapter XVIII - Pages 271-281- ISBN 9781930708020
Susanne Patig, and Claus Rautenstrauch Editors

Forest fire – modelling – metrology