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Physical Review Letters 108, 26 (2012) 260502
Multipartite entanglement verification resistant against dishonest parties
Anna Pappa 1, André Chailloux 2, Stephanie Wehner 3, Eleni Diamanti 1, Iordanis Kerenidis 4
(2012-06-26)

Future quantum information networks will likely consist of quantum and classical agents, who have the ability to communicate in a variety of ways with trusted and untrusted parties and securely delegate computational tasks to untrusted large-scale quantum computing servers. Multipartite quantum entanglement is a fundamental resource for such a network and hence it is imperative to study the possibility of verifying a multipartite entanglement source in a way that is efficient and provides strong guarantees even in the presence of multiple dishonest parties. In this work, we show how an agent of a quantum network can perform a distributed verification of a multipartite entangled source with minimal resources, which is, nevertheless, resistant against any number of dishonest parties. Moreover, we provide a tight tradeoff between the level of security and the distance between the state produced by the source and the ideal maximally entangled state. Last, by adding the resource of a trusted common random source, we can further provide security guarantees for all honest parties in the quantum network simultaneously.
1:  Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information [Paris] (LTCI)
Télécom ParisTech – CNRS : UMR5141
2:  Computer Science Department, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA
University of California, Berkeley
3:  CQT NUS Singapore
National University of Singapore (NUS)
4:  Laboratoire d'informatique Algorithmique : Fondements et Applications (LIAFA)
CNRS : UMR7089 – Université Paris VII - Paris Diderot
Physics/Quantum Physics
Fulltext link: 
http://fr.arXiv.org/abs/1112.5064