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Laboratoire d'aérologie |  |
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Laboratoire d'aérologie | |
| HAL: hal-00470019, version 1 |
| DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.01.011 |
| Detailed view |  Export this paper |
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| Atmospheric Environment 44, 11 (2010) 1469-1477 |
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| Emissions of gases and particles from biomass burning during the 20th century using satellite data and an historical reconstruction |
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| Aude Mieville 1, 2Claire Granier 1, 2, 3, 4 |
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| (2010) |
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| A new dataset of emissions of trace gases and particles resulting from biomass burning has been developed for the historical and the recent period (1900–2005). The purpose of this work is to provide a consistent gridded emissions dataset of atmospheric chemical species from 1900 to 2005 for chemistry-climate simulations. The inventory is built in two steps. First, fire emissions are estimated for the recent period (1997–2005) using satellite products (GBA2000 burnt areas and ATSR fire hotspots); the temporal and spatial distribution of the CO2 emissions for the 1997–2005 period is estimated through a calibration of ATSR fire hotspots. The historical inventory, covering the 1900–2000 period on a decadal basis, is derived from the historical reconstruction of burned areas from Mouillot and Field (2005). The historical emissions estimates are forced, for each main ecosystem, to agree with the recent inventory estimates, ensuring consistency between past and recent emissions. The methodology used for estimating the fire emissions is discussed, together with the time evolution of biomass burning emissions during the 20th century, first at the global scale and then for specific regions. The results are compared with the distributions provided by other inventories and results of inverse modeling studies. |
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| 1: | Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS) |
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CNRS : UMR8190 – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines – INSU |
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| 2: | Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL) |
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CNRS : FR636 – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] – CEA – CNES – INSU – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines – Ecole normale supérieure de Paris - ENS Paris |
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| 3: | NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory (NOAA ESRL) |
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U.S. Department of Commerce – National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration |
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| 4: | Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) |
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University of Colorado – NOAA |
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| 5: | Laboratoire d'aérologie (LA) |
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CNRS : UMR5560 – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – INSU – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III |
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| 6: | Climat et fonctionnement des agro-écosystèmes, rôle de l'agrodiversité dans la stabilité de la production (CLIFA) |
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Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] |
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| 7: | National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) |
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National Center for Atmospheric Research |
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| 8: | Institute for Environment and Sustainability [Ispra] (IES) |
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Joint Research Centre |
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| Subject | : | Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Sciences of the Universe/Ocean, Atmosphere |
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| Emissions – Climate change – Gases – Particles – Biomass burning – Burnt areas – Historical – Satellite |
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| hal-00470019, version 1 | |
| http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00470019 | |
| oai:hal.archives-ouvertes.fr:hal-00470019 | |
| From: Catherine Cardon | |
| Submitted on: Saturday, 3 April 2010 10:43:06 | |
| Updated on: Saturday, 3 April 2010 10:43:06 | |
