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Blood 107, 12 (2006) 4636-42
Long-term results and competing risk analysis of the H89 trial in patients with advanced-stage Hodgkin lymphoma: a study by the Groupe d'Etude des Lymphomes de l'Adulte (GELA).
Christophe Fermé 1, Nicolas Mounier 2, Olivier Casasnovas, Pauline Brice 3, Marine Divine, Anne Sonet, Fahdela Bouafia, Aspasia Bastard-Stamatoullas, Dominique Bordessoule 4, 5, 6, 7, Laurent Voillat, Oumedaly Reman, Michel Blanc 8, Christian Gisselbrecht 3,
(15/06/2006)

From 1989 to 1996, 533 eligible patients with stage IIIB/IV Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) were randomly assigned to receive 6 cycles of hybrid MOPP/ABV (mechlorethamine, vincristine, procarbazine, prednisone/Adriamycin [doxorubicin], bleomycin, vinblastine; n = 266) or ABVPP (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, procarbazine, prednisone; n = 267). Patients in complete remission (CR) or partial response of at least 75% after 6 cycles received 2 cycles of consolidation chemotherapy (CT) (n = 208) or subtotal nodal irradiation (RT) (n = 210). A better survival probability was observed after ABVPP alone: the 10-year overall survival (OS) estimates were 90% for ABVPP x 8, 78% for MOPP/ABV x 8, 82% for MOPP/ABV with RT, and 77% for ABVPP x 6 with RT (P = .03); and the 10-year disease-free survival (DFS) estimates were 70%, 76%, 79%, and 76%, respectively (P = .09). The 10-year DFS estimates for patients treated with consolidation CT or RT were 73% and 78% (P = .07), and OS estimates were 84% and 79%, respectively (P = .29). These results showed that RT was not superior to consolidation CT after a doxorubicin-induced CR in patients with advanced HL. An analysis of competing risks identified age more than 45 years as a significant risk factor for death, relapse, and second cancers. Prospective evaluation of late adverse events may improve the management of patients with HL.
1 :  Service d'hématologie
Institut Gustave Roussy
2 :  Service d'onco-hématologie
CHU Nice – Hôpital l'Archet
3 :  Service d'hématologie-oncologie adultes
Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) – Hôpital Saint-Louis – Université Paris VII - Paris Diderot
4 :  Service d'Hématologie Clinique et thérapie cellulaire
CHU Limoges
5 :  Laboratoire d'hématologie
CHU Limoges
6 :  Faculté de Médecine
Université de Limoges
7 :  Physiologie moléculaire de la réponse immune et des lymphoproliférations (PMRIL)
CNRS : UMR6101 – Université de Limoges – IFR145 GEIST
8 :  Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements (CESR)
CNRS : UMR5187 – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – INSU – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III
Sciences du Vivant/Immunologie