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Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52, 3 (2007) 633-637
A herpetotheriid marsupial from the Oligocene of Bugti Hills, Balochistan, Pakistan
J.-Y. Crochet 1, P.-O. Antoine 2, Mouloud Benammi, N. Iqbal, Laurent Marivaux 1, Grégoire Metais 3, Jean-Loup Welcomme 1
(09/2007)

Didelphimorph marsupials were widely distributed in Asia during the Cenozoic, but their occurrence in the Indian subcontinent has not so far been demonstrated. Here, we describe a new herpetotheriid marsupial Asiddidelphis akbar-bugtii sp. nov. from the early Oligocene Bugti Member of the Chitarwata Formation, Bugti Hills, Pakistan. The discovery of the herpetotheriids in the Oligocene of Pakistan represents the most southern occurrence of the family, which was thought to have occurred only to the north of the Alpine-Himalayan Suture. Our data suggest that episodic faunal exchanges occurred between the Asian mainland and the Indian subcontinent during the late Paleogene, and that the southern Asian faunas were not as completely isolated by the Himalayan chain as formerly believed.
1 :  Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution - Montpellier (ISEM)
CNRS : UMR5554 – Université Montpellier II - Sciences et techniques – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR226
2 :  Laboratoire des Mécanismes et Transfert en Géologie (LMTG)
CNRS : UMR5563 – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR154
3 :  Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle - Département Histoire de la Terre
Planète et Univers/Sciences de la Terre
MAMMALIA – ASIA – DIDELPHIDAE – DISCOVERY – EOCENE