| HAL : hal-00716975, version 1 |
| Disponible également sur OATAO : http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/5822 |
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| Journal of Hazardous Materials vol . 154 (2008) pp. 682-687 |
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| Phospholipid fatty acid analysis to monitor the co-composting process of olive oil mill wastes and organic household refuse |
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| F. Barje 1S. Amir 2 |
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| (15/06/2008) |
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| The co-composting of olive oil mill wastes and household refuse was followed for 5 months. During the thermophilic phase of composting, the aerobic heterotrophic bacteria (AHB) count, showed a significant rise with a slight regression of fungal biomass. In the same way, phospholipid fatty acids PLFAs common in bacteria, showed a significant increase of hydroxyl and branched PLFAs. The evaluation of the ratio of octadecenoic PLFAs to stearic acid (C18:1/C18:0) revealed a significant reduction while a significant rise in the length of aliphatic chains evaluated by the stearic acid to palmitic acid ratio (C18:0/C16:0) was noted during the stabilization phase. The follow-up of PLFAs, indicates the degree of biodegradation that occurs during composting, it can be regarded an indicator of the stability and maturity of the end product. |
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| 1 : | Laboratoire d'écologie Végétale, Sol et Environnement (Marrakech, Morocco) |
| Université Cadi Ayyad (Marrakech, Maroc) | |
| 2 : | Département de Biologie (Beni-Mellal, Morocco) |
| University of Cadi Ayyad - UCAM (MOROCCO) | |
| 3 : | Université de Toulouse III (Université de Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier) |
| Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III | |
| 4 : | Laboratoire Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement (EcoLab) |
| PRES Université de Toulouse – Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse - INPT – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – CNRS : UMR5245 | |
| 5 : | Department of Soil and Water Conservation and Organic Waste Management (Murcia, Spain) |
| Consejo Superior de Investigaciones CientÃficas - CSIC (SPAIN) | |
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| Domaine | : | Chimie/Chimie organique |
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| Composting – Biodegradability – Microbial biomass – PLFAs |
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| Liste des fichiers attachés à ce document : | |||||
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| hal-00716975, version 1 | |
| http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00716975 | |
| oai:hal.archives-ouvertes.fr:hal-00716975 | |
| Contributeur : Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (oatao) | |
| Déposé pour le compte de : | |
| Soumis le : Mercredi 11 Juillet 2012, 16:56:40 | |
| Dernière modification le : Jeudi 12 Juillet 2012, 08:11:09 | |