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Analysis of RFI Issue Using the CAROLS L-Band Experiment
Pardé M., Zribi M., Fanise P., Dechambre M.
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 49, 3 (2011) 1063-1070 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00543895
Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Planète et Univers/Océan, Atmosphère
Sciences de l'ingénieur/Traitement du signal et de l'image
Informatique/Traitement du signal et de l'image
Analysis of RFI Issue Using the CAROLS L-Band Experiment
Mickaël Pardé 1, 2, Mehrez Zribi 3, Pascal Fanise 1, 2, Monique Dechambre 1, 2
1 :  Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS)
http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr
CNRS : UMR8190 – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines – INSU
France
2 :  Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL)
http://www.ipsl.jussieu.fr/
CNRS : FR636 – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] – CEA – CNES – INSU – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines – Ecole normale supérieure de Paris - ENS Paris
4 Place Jussieu 75252 PARIS CEDEX 05
France
3 :  Centre d'études spatiales de la biosphère (CESBIO)
http://www.cesbio.ups-tlse.fr
CNRS : UMR5126 – Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] – CNES – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – INSU – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III
bpi 2801 18 Av Edouard Belin 31401 TOULOUSE CEDEX 4
France
In this paper, different methods are proposed for the detection and mitigation of the undesirable effects of radio-frequency interference (RFI) in microwave radiometry. The first of these makes use of kurtosis to detect the presence of non-Gaussian signals, whereas the second imposes a threshold on the standard deviation of brightness temperatures in order to distinguish natural-emission variations from RFI. Finally, the third approach is based on the use of a threshold applied to the third and fourth Stokes parameters. All these methods have been applied and tested, with the cooperative airborne radiometer for ocean and land studies radiometer operating in the L-band, on the data acquired during airborne campaigns made in the spring of 2009 over the southwest of France. The performance of each approach, or of two combined approaches, is analyzed with our database. We thus show that the kurtosis method is well suited to detect pulsed RFI, whereas the method based on the second moment of brightness temperatures seems to be better suited to detect continuous-wave RFI in airborne brightness-temperature measurements.
Anglais

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISSN 0196-2892 
internationale
2011
49
3
1063-1070