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Effects of a primary rehabilitation programme on arterial vascular adaptations in an individual with paraplegia.
Tordi N., Mourot L., Chapuis A., Parratte B., Regnard J.
Ann Phys Rehabil Med 52, 1 (2009) 66-73 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00452046
Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Sciences du Vivant/Médecine humaine et pathologie
Effects of a primary rehabilitation programme on arterial vascular adaptations in an individual with paraplegia.
Nicolas Tordi 1, Laurent Mourot 1, 2, A. Chapuis 3, Bernard Parratte 1, Jacques Regnard 1
1 :  Physiopathologie Cardiovasculaire et Prévention (PCVP)
http://ifr133-ibct.univ-fcomte.fr/EA.htm
Université de Franche-Comté : EA3920 – IFR133 – CHU Besançon
Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie de Besançon rue Ambroise Paré (Hauts du Chazal) 25030 Besançon
France
2 :  CIC - Biotherapie - Besancon
INSERM : CBT506 – IFR133 – CHU Besançon
Hôtel Saint-Martin 2, Place Saint-Jacques 25030 Besançon Cedex
France
3 :  Laboratoire d'aérologie (LA)
http://www.aero.obs-mip.fr/
CNRS : UMR5560 – Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées – INSU – Université Paul Sabatier [UPS] - Toulouse III
14 avenue Edouard Belin 31400 Toulouse
France
OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the effects of 6 weeks of wheelchair endurance training on arterial stiffness in an individual with paraplegia. METHODS: A 22-year-old male patient with complete (ASIA A) paraplegia (T11) was tested before and after training (30 minutes three times per week). Physical performance and cardiorespiratory response were evaluated during a maximal progressive test. Heart rate (HR), blood pressure, stroke volume and arterial carotid-wrist and carotid-ankle pulse wave velocity (PWV) were measured at rest. RESULTS: Maximal responses registered (maximal tolerated power, VO2 peak) during the exercise test were increased after training. At rest, HR as PWV decreased, whereas cardiac output and blood pressure remained constant. CONCLUSION: Continuous exposure of the subject to a repeated high intensity exercise bout for 6 weeks elevated fitness level. Such a regular practice might also constitute a major way to trigger vascular remodelling beyond to the trained body part.
Français

Ann Phys Rehabil Med
internationale
02/2009
22/01/2009
52
1
66-73

Blood Flow Velocity – Blood Pressure – Cardiac Output – Heart Rate – Humans – Male – Oxygen Consumption – Paraplegia – Physical Endurance – Physical Fitness – Wheelchairs – Young Adult