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Journal of Mathematical Sciences 158, 5 (2009) 633-644
Time hierarchies for cryptographic function inversion with nonuniform advice
Dima Grigoriev 1
(2009)

We prove a time hierarchy theorem for inverting functions computable in a slightly nonuniform polynomial time. In particular, we prove that if there is a strongly one-way function, then for any k and for any polynomial p, there is a function f computable in linear time with one bit of advice such that there is a polynomial-time probabilistic adversary that inverts f with probability ≥ 1/p(n) on infinitely many lengths of input, while all probabilistic O(n k )-time adversaries with logarithmic advice invert f with probability less than 1/p(n) on almost all lengths of input. We also prove a similar theorem in the worst-case setting, i.e., if P ≠ NP, then for every l > k ≥ 1
1 :  Institut de Recherche Mathématique de Rennes (IRMAR)
CNRS : UMR6625 – Université de Rennes 1 – École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan – Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) : - RENNES – Université de Rennes II - Haute Bretagne
Géométrie algébrique réelle