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SPIE Remote Sensing, Toulouse : France (2010)
Classification of very high resolution SAR images of urban areas by dictionary-based mixture models, copulas and Markov random fields using textural features
Aurélie Voisin ( ) 1, Gabriele Moser 2, Vladimir Krylov 1, 3, Sebastiano B. Serpico 2, Josiane Zerubia 1
(2010)

This paper addresses the problem of the classification of very high resolution (VHR) SAR amplitude images of urban areas. The proposed supervised method combines a finite mixture technique to estimate class-conditional probability density functions, Bayesian classification, and Markov random fields (MRFs). Textural features, such as those extracted by the greylevel co-occurrency method, are also integrated in the technique, as they allow to improve the discrimination of urban areas. Copulas are applied to estimate bivariate joint class-conditional statistics, merging the marginal distributions of both textural and SAR amplitude features. The resulting joint distribution estimates are plugged into a hidden MRF model, endowed with a modified Metropolis dynamics scheme for energy minimization. Experimental results with COSMO-SkyMed and TerraSAR-X images point out the accuracy of the proposed method, also as compared with previous contextual classifiers.
1:  ARIANA (INRIA Sophia Antipolis / Laboratoire I3S)
INRIA – Université Nice Sophia Antipolis [UNS] – CNRS : UMR7271
2:  Department of Biophysical and Electronic Engineering [Genoa] (DIBE)
University of Genoa
3:  Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics (Lomonosov Moscow State University)
Moscow State University
Computer Science/Signal and Image Processing

Mathematics/Statistics

Statistics/Statistics Theory

Engineering Sciences/Signal and Image processing
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