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Smooth objectives composed of asymptotically affine data-fidelity and regularization. Bounds for the minimizers and parameter choice
F. Baus 1, Mila Nikolova 2, Gabriele Steidl 1
(2012-07-19)

We examine properties of the minimizer u* of a class of differentiable functionals where both the data-term and the regularization term are symmetric and nearly affine beyond a small neighborhood of the origin. Customarily, such functions are used to regularize a quadratic data-fidelity term in order to produce solutions where edges are preserved. The functionals we consider in this paper behave quite differently. They were recently successfully applied to provide a strict order for the pixels of digital (quantized) images f thus enabling exact histogram specification. We give upper and lower bounds for the error $\|u* - f\|_\infty$, where the upper bound is independent of the input image f. Interestingly, in the numerical experiments with natural digital images f, the estimated upper bound is easily reached up to a small error. To explain this phenomenon we give simple statistical estimates for the behavior of neighboring pixels. We apply our estimates to specify the parameters of the model.
1:  University of Kaiserslautern
University of Kaiserslautern
2:  Centre de Mathématiques et de Leurs Applications (CMLA)
CNRS : UMR8536 – École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan
Mathematics/Numerical Analysis
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