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On Neumann Type Problems for nonlocal Equations set in a half Space
Guy Barles 1, 2, Emmanuel Chasseigne 1, 2, Christine Georgelin 1, 2, Espen Jakobsen 3
(2011-11-29)

We study Neumann type boundary value problems for nonlocal equations related to Lévy processes. Since these equations are nonlocal, Neumann type problems can be obtained in many ways, depending on the kind of reflection we impose on the outside jumps. To focus on the new phenomenas and ideas, we consider different models of reflection and rather general non-symmetric Lévy measures, but only simple linear equations in half-space domains. We derive the Neumann/reflection problems through a truncation procedure on the Lévy measure, and then we develop a viscosity solution theory which includes comparison, existence, and some regularity results. For problems involving fractional Laplacian type operators like e.g.$(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$, we prove that solutions of all our nonlocal Neumann problems converge as alpha goes to 2 to the solution of a classical Neumann problem. The reflection models we consider include cases where the underlying Lévy processes are reflected, projected, and/or censored upon exiting the domain.
1:  Laboratoire de Mathématiques et Physique Théorique (LMPT)
CNRS : UMR6083 – Université François Rabelais - Tours
2:  Fédération de recherche Denis Poisson (FRDP)
CNRS : FR2964 – Université d'Orléans – Université François Rabelais - Tours
3:  Department of Mathematical Sciences
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Mathematics/Analysis of PDEs
Nonlocal equations – Neumann boundary conditions – jumps – Lévy measure – reflection – viscosity solutions
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