| HAL : hal-00583100, version 1 |
| arXiv : 1104.0836 |
| Fiche détaillée | Récupérer au format |
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| Versions disponibles : | v1 (05-04-2011) | v2 (07-10-2012) |
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| Démocrite et la puissance motrice du feu (Democritus and the motive power of fire) |
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| Jacques Arnaud 1Laurent Chusseau 1 |
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| (04/04/2011) |
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| This paper, whose purpose is mainly historical and pedagogical, suggests that concepts introduced in the ancient Greece by Anaximander (isolated flat earth) and Democritus (corpuscles and empty-space) could have led, from some observations and plausible generalizations, to the maximum efficiency and output work of heat engines obtained in the modern time by Carnot (1824). A prolog presents a simple heat engine. After introducing the concept of thermal equilibrium, a model of thermal engine consisting of corpuscle reservoirs is studied in a classical manner. We establish the ideal gas law from the Daniel Bernoulli corpuscular concept (1738) using the corpuscle \emph{action} concept. This leads to the energy of a gas at any temperature. |
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| 1 : | Institut d'Electronique du Sud (IES) |
| CNRS : UMR5214 – Université Montpellier II - Sciences et techniques | |
| 2 : | Laboratoire d'Informatique de Robotique et de Microélectronique de Montpellier (LIRMM) |
| CNRS : UMR5506 – Université Montpellier II - Sciences et techniques | |
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| INFO/ARITH |
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| Domaine | : | Physique/Physique/Physique Générale Physique/Physique/Physique Classique |
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| Carnot cycle – Power efficiency – Corpuscular model – History of physics |
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| hal-00583100, version 1 | |
| http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00583100 | |
| oai:hal.archives-ouvertes.fr:hal-00583100 | |
| Contributeur : Laurent Chusseau | |
| Soumis le : Mardi 5 Avril 2011, 08:52:36 | |
| Dernière modification le : Vendredi 13 Mai 2011, 10:00:15 | |