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Comparison between carbon dust produced in laboratory plasmas and in Tore Supra
Dominique C., Roubin P., Martin C., Laffon C., Parent P., Brosset C., Pégourié B., Arnas C.
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00001941
Preprint, Working Paper, Document sans référence, etc.
Physique/Physique/Physique des plasmas
Comparison between carbon dust produced in laboratory plasmas and in Tore Supra
C. Dominique 1, P. Roubin 1, C. Martin 1, C. Laffon 2, P. Parent 2, C. Brosset 3, B. Pégourié 3, Cécile Arnas () 1
1 :  Physique des interactions ioniques et moléculaires (PIIM)
http://www.up.univ-mrs.fr/wpiim/
CNRS : UMR6633 – Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I
Case 232 Av escadrille Normandie-Niemen 13397 MARSEILLE CEDEX 20
France
2 :  Laboratoire pour l'utilisation du rayonnement électromagnétique (LURE)
http://www.lure.u-psud.fr/
CNRS : UMR130 – CEA – MENRT
bat. 209 D BP 34 91898 ORSAY CEDEX
France
3 :  Département de Recherche sur la Fusion Contrôlée (DRFC)
CEA : DSM/DRFC
France
Laboratory experiments are proposed to understand the growth mechanisms of spherical carbonaceous dust observed in Tokamaks with inside wall elements in graphite materials. The sputtering process is used to form continuous carbon vapours. Their cooling in the plasmas gives rise to carbon clusters which size goes increasing with time. In the nanometer scale range, the obtained primary particles are spherical. They can also agglomerate in the plasma likely by coulomb attraction and form spherical aggregates of higher size. A comparison between the carbon structure of these dust grains and of some dust samples collected on the toroïdal pumped limiter surface of Tore Supra is also proposed. The differences are discussed.
Anglais

Plasma discharge – sputtering – nano particles – carbon – XANES
52.40.HF, 81.05.Ys, 78.30.Ly, 63.50.+x
12th International Congress on Plasma Physics, 25-29 October 2004, Nice (France)

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