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Solving coloring, minimum clique cover and kernel problems on arc intersection graphs of directed paths on a tree
Durand De Gevigney O., Meunier F., Popa C., Reygner J., Ayrin R.
4OR: A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research 9, 2 (2011) 175-188 - http://hal-enpc.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00676432
Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
Mathématiques/Optimisation et contrôle
Solving coloring, minimum clique cover and kernel problems on arc intersection graphs of directed paths on a tree
Olivier Durand De Gevigney () 1, Frédéric Meunier () 2, Christian Popa 3, Julien Reygner 4, Romero Ayrin 3
1 :  Laboratoire des sciences pour la conception, l'optimisation et la production (G-SCOP)
CNRS : UMR5272 – Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG) – Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I
France
2 :  Laboratoire Ville, Mobilité, Transport (LVMT)
http://www.lvmt.fr/
Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEMLV) – Ecole des Ponts ParisTech – IFSTTAR UMR-T9404
Ecole des Ponts ParisTech, Cité Descartes, 6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée cedex 2
France
3 :  Ecole Polytechnique
http://www.polytechnique.fr/
Ecole Polytechnique
École Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex Tél. : +33 (0)1 69 33 33 33
France
4 :  Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Mathématiques et Calcul Scientifique (CERMICS)
http://cermics.enpc.fr/
Ecole des Ponts ParisTech
6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal Cité Descartes - Champs sur Marne 77455 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2
France
OC
Let T = (V, A) be a directed tree. Given a collection P of dipaths on T, we can look at the arc-intersection graph P whose vertex set is P and where two vertices are connected by an edge if the corresponding dipaths share a common arc. Monma and Wei, who started their study in a seminal paper on intersection graphs of paths on a tree, called them DE graphs (for directed edge path graphs) and proved that they are perfect. DE graphs find one of their applications in the context of optical networks. For instance, assigning wavelengths to set of dipaths in a directed tree network consists in finding a proper coloring of the arc-intersection graph. In the present paper, we give - a simple algorithm finding a minimum proper coloring of the paths. - a faster algorithm than previously known ones finding a minimum multicut on a directed tree. It runs in O({pipe}V{pipe}{pipe}P{pipe}) (it corresponds to the minimum clique cover of I (P, T)). - a polynomial algorithm computing a kernel in any DE graph whose edges are oriented in a clique-acyclic way. Even if we know by a theorem of Boros and Gurvich that such a kernel exists for any perfect graph, it is in general not known whether there is a polynomial algorithm (polynomial algorithms computing kernels are known only for few classes of perfect graphs).
Anglais

4OR: A Quarterly Journal of Operations Research
Publisher Springer Verlag (Germany)
ISSN 1619-4500 (eISSN : 1614-2411)
Non précisé
internationale
paru
2011
29/12/2009
9
2
175-188

DE graph – Directed tree – Intersection graph – Kernel – Minimum clique cover – Multicut
OSP