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Viability Kernel for Ecosystem Management Models
Ocana Anaya E., De Lara M., Oliveros--Ramos R., Tam J.
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00390822
Preprint, Working Paper, ...
Mathematics/Optimization and Control
Viability Kernel for Ecosystem Management Models
Eladio Ocana Anaya () 1, Michel De Lara () 2, Ricardo Oliveros--Ramos () 3, 4, Jorge Tam () 3, 4
1:  Instituto de Matematica y Ciencias Afines (IMCA)
Universidad Nacional de Ingenieria
Peru
2:  Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Mathématiques et Calcul Scientifique (CERMICS)
http://cermics.enpc.fr/
Ecole des Ponts ParisTech
6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal Cité Descartes - Champs sur Marne 77455 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2
France
3:  Instituto del Mar del Perú
Instituto del Mar del Peru
Peru
4:  Research Center for Oceanographic and Biological Fishery Modelling (CIMOBP)
Peruvian Marine Research Institute (IMARPE)
Peru
We consider sustainable management issues formulated within the framework of control theory. The problem is one of controlling a discrete--time dynamical system (e.g. population model) in the presence of state and control constraints, representing conflicting economic and ecological issues for instance. The viability kernel is known to play a basic role for the analysis of such problems and the design of viable control feedbacks, but its computation is not an easy task in general. We study the viability of nonlinear generic ecosystem models under preservation and production constraints. Under simple conditions on the growth rates at the boundary constraints, we provide an explicit description of the viability kernel. A numerical illustration is given for the hake--anchovy couple in the Peruvian upwelling ecosystem.
English
2009-06-02

control theory – state constraints – viability – predator--prey – ecosystem management – Peruvian upwelling ecosystem
AMS 92D25, 92D40, 93B99

MIFIMA (Mathematics, Informatics and Fisheries Management) international research network
CNRS, INRIA and the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs funding and support through the regional cooperation program STIC--AmSud.

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MathBioSc_02June2009.pdf(460.2 KB)
TEX
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anchovy_non_linear.eps(242.9 KB)
hake_non_linear.eps(237.8 KB)
viab_kernel_non_linear.eps(1.9 MB)
PS
MathBioSc_02June2009.ps(2.6 MB)