%0 Journal Article %T Structural adaptive deconvolution under ${\mathbb{L}_p}$-losses %+ Institut de Mathématiques de Marseille (I2M) %A Rebelles, Gilles %Z 29 pages %< avec comité de lecture %@ 1066-5307 %J Mathematical Methods of Statistics %I Springer %V 25 %N 1 %P 26-53 %8 2016-01 %D 2016 %Z 1504.06246 %R 10.3103/S1066530716010026 %K density estimation %K deconvolution %K kernel estimator %K oracle inequality %K adaptation %K independence structure %K concentration inequality %Z 62G05, 62G20 %Z Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Journal articles %X In this paper, we address the problem of estimating a multidimensional density $f$ by using indirect observations from the statistical model $Y=X+\varepsilon$. Here, $\varepsilon$ is a measurement error independent of the random vector $X$ of interest, and having a known density with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Our aim is to obtain optimal accuracy of estimation under $L_p$-losses when the error $\varepsilon$ has a characteristic function with a polynomial decay. To achieve this goal, we first construct a kernel estimator of $f$ which is fully data driven. Then, we derive for it an oracle inequality under very mild assumptions on the characteristic function of the error $\varepsilon$. As a consequence, we get minimax adaptive upper bounds over a large scale of anisotropic Nikolskii classes and we prove that our estimator is asymptotically rate optimal when $p\in[2,+\infty]$. Furthermore, our estimation procedure adapts automatically to the possible independence structure of $f$ and this allows us to improve significantly the accuracy of estimation. %G English %L hal-01309246 %U https://hal.science/hal-01309246 %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-AMU %~ EC-MARSEILLE %~ I2M %~ I2M-2014-