%0 Journal Article %T Convex Optimization approach to signals with fast varying instantaneous frequency %+ Modelling brain structure, function and variability based on high-field MRI data (PARIETAL) %+ Laboratoire des signaux et systèmes (L2S) %+ Department of Mathematics [University of Toronto] %A Kowalski, Matthieu %A Meynard, Adrien %A Wu, Hau-Tieng %Z Hau-tieng Wu’s work is partially supported by Sloan Research Fellow FR-2015-65363. Matthieu Kowalski benefited from the support of the ”FMJH Program Gaspard Monge in optimization and operation research”, and from the support to this program from EDF. %< avec comité de lecture %@ 1063-5203 %J Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis %I Elsevier %V 44 %N 1 %P 89 - 122 %8 2018-01-01 %D 2018 %Z 1503.07591 %R 10.1016/j.acha.2016.03.008 %K Time-frequency analysis %K Convex optimization %K FISTA %K Instantaneous frequency %K Chirp factor %Z Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing %Z Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Journal articles %X Motivated by the limitation of analyzing oscillatory signals composed of multiple components with fast-varying instantaneous frequency, we approach the time-frequency analysis problem by optimization. Based on the proposed adaptive harmonic model, the time-frequency representation of a signal is obtained by directly minimizing a functional, which involves few properties an "ideal time-frequency representation" should satisfy, for example, the signal reconstruction and concentrative time frequency representation. FISTA (Fast Iterative Shrinkage-Thresholding Algorithm) is applied to achieve an efficient numerical approximation of the functional. We coin the algorithm as {\it Time-frequency bY COnvex OptimizatioN} (Tycoon). The numerical results confirm the potential of the Tycoon algorithm. %G English %2 https://hal.science/hal-01199615v2/document %2 https://hal.science/hal-01199615v2/file/TycoonACHARev1%20%281%29.pdf %L hal-01199615 %U https://hal.science/hal-01199615 %~ CEA %~ CNRS %~ INRIA %~ UNIV-PSUD %~ INRIA-SACLAY %~ SUP_LSS %~ INRIA_TEST %~ SUP_SIGNAUX %~ TESTALAIN1 %~ CENTRALESUPELEC %~ INRIA2 %~ CEA-UPSAY %~ TDS-MACS %~ UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY %~ UNIV-PSUD-SACLAY %~ CEA-UPSAY-SACLAY %~ INRIA-SACLAY-2015 %~ CENTRALESUPELEC-SACLAY %~ JOLIOT %~ CEA-DRF %~ NEUROSPIN %~ INRIA2016-PREPRINT %~ TEST-HALCNRS %~ GS-ENGINEERING %~ GS-COMPUTER-SCIENCE %~ INRIAARTDOI %~ INRIA-CANADA