%0 Journal Article %T Steady entanglement out of thermal equilibrium %+ Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C) %A Bellomo, Bruno %A Antezza, Mauro %< avec comité de lecture %Z L2C:13-230 %@ 0295-5075 %J EPL - Europhysics Letters %I European Physical Society/EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/IOP Publishing %V 104 %P 10006 %8 2013-11-06 %D 2013 %R 10.1209/0295-5075/104/10006 %Z Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas] %Z Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Journal articles %X We study two two-level atomic quantum systems (qubits) placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding walls. While at thermal equilibrium the two-qubit dynamics is characterized by non-entangled steady thermal states, we show that the absence of thermal equilibrium may bring to the generation of entangled steady states. Remarkably, this entanglement emerges from the two-qubit dissipative dynamic itself, without any further external action on the two qubits, suggesting a new protocol to create and protect entanglement which is intrinsically robust to environmental effects. %G English %2 https://hal.science/hal-00880526/document %2 https://hal.science/hal-00880526/file/20-EPL_104_10006_2013post-print.pdf %L hal-00880526 %U https://hal.science/hal-00880526 %~ CNRS %~ L2C %~ MIPS %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ UM-2015-2021