Reoptimization of maximum weight induced hereditary subgraph problems
Résumé
The reoptimization issue studied in this paper can be described as follows: given an instance I of some problem Π, an optimal solution OPT for Π in I and an instance I′ resulting from a local perturbation of I that consists of insertions or removals of a small number of data, we wish to use OPT in order to solve Π in I′, either optimally or by guaranteeing an approximation ratio better than that guaranteed by an ex nihilo computation and with running time better that that needed for such a computation. We use this setting in order to study weighted versions of several representatives of a broad class of problems known in the literature as maximum induced hereditary subgraph problems. The main problems studied are MAX INDEPENDENT SET, max k-COLORABLE SUBGRAPH, MAX Pk-FREE SUBGRAPH, MAX SPLIT SUBGRAPH and MAX PLANAR SUBGRAPH. We also show, how the techniques presented allow us to handle also bin packing.
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