%0 Journal Article %T Slow closure of denaturation bubbles in DNA: twist matters %+ Physique Statistique des Systèmes Complexes (LPT) (PhyStat) %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique (LPT) %+ Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C) %A Dasanna, Anil, K. %A Destainville, Nicolas %A Palmeri, John %A Manghi, Manoel %< avec comité de lecture %@ 1539-3755 %J Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics %I American Physical Society %V 87 %P 052703 %8 2013 %D 2013 %Z 1302.1673 %R 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.052703 %Z Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft] %Z Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Journal articles %X The closure of long equilibrated denaturation bubbles in DNA is studied using Brownian dynamics simulations. A minimal mesoscopic model is used where the double-helix is made of two interacting bead-spring freely rotating strands, with a non-zero torsional modulus in the duplex state, $\kappa_\phi=$200 to 300 kT. For DNAs of lengths N=40 to 100 base-pairs (bps) with a large initial bubble in their middle, long closure times of 0.1 to 100 microseconds are found. The bubble starts winding from both ends until it reaches a 10 bp metastable state. The final closure is limited by three competing mechanisms depending on $\kappa_\phi$ and N: arms diffusion until their alignment, bubble diffusion along the DNA until one end is reached, or local Kramers process (crossing over a torsional energy barrier). For clamped ends or long DNAs, the closure occurs via this latter temperature activated mechanism, yielding for the first time a good quantitative agreement with experiments. %G English %2 https://hal.science/hal-00822680/document %2 https://hal.science/hal-00822680/file/PhysRe7.pdf %L hal-00822680 %U https://hal.science/hal-00822680 %~ UNIV-TLSE3 %~ IRSAMC %~ LPT %~ CNRS %~ L2C %~ LPT_PHY %~ MIPS %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ UNIV-UT3 %~ UT3-INP %~ UT3-TOULOUSEINP %~ UM-2015-2021