%0 Journal Article %T D3-instantons, Mock Theta Series and Twistors %+ Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C) %+ Max Planck Institute for Mathematics (MPIM) %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Energies (LPTHE) %A Alexandrov, Sergey %A Manschot, Jan %A Pioline, Boris %Z 42 pages %< avec comité de lecture %Z L2C:12-090 %@ 1126-6708 %J Journal of High Energy Physics %I Springer %P 002 %8 2013-04-02 %D 2013 %Z 1207.1109 %R 10.1007/JHEP04(2013)002 %Z Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th] %Z Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph] %Z Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Journal articles %X The D-instanton corrected hypermultiplet moduli space of type II string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold is known in the type IIA picture to be determined in terms of the generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants, through a twistorial construction. At the same time, in the mirror type IIB picture, and in the limit where only D3-D1-D(-1)-instanton corrections are retained, it should carry an isometric action of the S-duality group SL(2,Z). We prove that this is the case in the one-instanton approximation, by constructing a holomorphic action of SL(2,Z) on the linearized twistor space. Using the modular invariance of the D4-D2-D0 black hole partition function, we show that the standard Darboux coordinates in twistor space have modular anomalies controlled by period integrals of a Siegel-Narain theta series, which can be canceled by a contact transformation generated by a holomorphic mock theta series. %G English %2 https://hal.science/hal-00715152/document %2 https://hal.science/hal-00715152/file/Alexandrov2013_Article_D3-instantonsMockThetaSeriesAn.pdf %L hal-00715152 %U https://hal.science/hal-00715152 %~ UNIV-PARIS7 %~ UPMC %~ CNRS %~ LPTHE %~ L2C %~ TDS-MACS %~ UPMC_POLE_2 %~ MIPS %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE %~ SU-SCIENCES %~ UNIV-PARIS %~ SU-TI %~ ALLIANCE-SU %~ UM-2015-2021