%0 Journal Article %T Denitrification prevails over anammox in tropical mangrove sediments (Goa, India) %+ MEB %+ Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO) %+ CSIR National Institute of Oceanography [India] (NIO) %A Fernandes, Sheryl %A Michotey, Valerie %A Guasco, Sophie %A Bonin, Patricia %A Bharathi, P. A. Loka %< avec comité de lecture %Z MIO:12-019 %@ 0141-1136 %J Marine Environmental Research %I Elsevier science %V 74 %P 9-19 %8 2012 %D 2012 %R 10.1016/j.marenvres.2011.11.008 %K Anammox %K Bacteria %K Denitrification %K Denitrifiers %K Mangroves %K Nitrogen %K Sediments %K ANAEROBIC AMMONIUM OXIDATION %K MARINE-SEDIMENTS %K NITRITE REDUCTASE %K DENITRIFYING BACTERIA %K NITROGEN-CYCLE %K MICROBIAL MAT %K WATER COLUMN %K INORGANIC NITROGEN %K NITRATE REDUCTION %K CONTINENTAL-SHELF %Z Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology %Z Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean, AtmosphereJournal articles %X Denitrification, anammox (Anx) and di-nitrogen fixation were examined in two mangrove ecosystemsthe anthropogenically influenced Divar and the relatively pristine Tuvem. Stratified sampling at 2 cm increments from 0 to 10 cm depth revealed denitrification as the main process of N-2 production in mangrove sediments. At Divar, denitrification was similar to 3 times higher than at Tuvem with maximum activity of 224.51 +/- 6.63 nmol N-2 g(-1) h(-1) at 0-2 cm. Denitrifying genes (nosZ) numbered up to 2 x 10(7) copies g(-1) sediment and belonged to uncultured microorganisms clustering within Proteobacteria. Anammox was more prominent at deeper depths (8-10 cm) mainly in Divar with highest activity of 101.15 +/- 87.73 nmol N-2 g(-1) h(-1) which was 5 times higher than at Tuvem. Di-nitrogen fixation was detected only at Tuvem with a maximum of 12.47 +/- 8.36 nmol N-2 g(-1) h(-1). Thus, in these estuarine habitats prone to high nutrient input, N-2-fixation is minimal and denitrification rather than Anx serves as an important mechanism for counteracting N loading. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. %G English %L hal-00700304 %U https://hal.science/hal-00700304 %~ SDE %~ INSU %~ UNIV-TLN %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-AMU %~ MIO %~ OSU-INSTITUT-PYTHEAS %~ GIP-BE %~ MIO-MEB