%0 Book Section %T Detection of Extracellular Phosphatase Activity of Heterotrophic Prokaryotes at the Single‐Cell Level by Flow Cytometry %+ Laboratoire de MicrobiologiE de Géochimie et d'Ecologie Marines (LMGEM) %+ Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO) %+ Biological Centre of the Academy of Sciences %A Duhamel, Solange %A Grégori, Gérald %A van Wambeke, France %A Nedoma, Jiri %Z MIO:12-013 %B Current Protocols in Cytometry %E J. Paul Robinson %E Zbigniew Darzynkiewicz %E et al. %I John Wiley & Sons, Inc. %P 49:11.18.1-11.18.8. %8 2009-01-01 %D 2009 %K aquatic heterotrophic bacteria %K phosphatase activity %K ectoenzyme %K flow cytometry %K cell concentration %K functional measurement %Z Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology %Z Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Ecosystems %Z Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology %Z Computer Science [cs]/Biotechnology %Z Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyBook sections %X Monitoring cell activity using substrates, which turn fluorescent due to biological activity, allows observing the presence and dynamics of sub-populations, and provides a very valuable insight in ecological studies. The phosphatase substrate ELF97 phosphate (ELF-P) is a useful tool to detect and quantify phosphatase activity (PA) of microorganisms at the single-cell level. Most of the studies dealing with PA at the single-cell level focus on autotrophic cells and only few concern heterotrophic prokaryotes (referred as bacteria in the text). While flow cytometry is a promising tool to assess the single-cell analysis, only microscopy tools have been used until now to measure the ELF labeling associated with bacteria expressing PA. Therefore, we have developed a new protocol that enables the detection of ELF alcohol (ELFA), the product of ELF-P hydrolysis, making possible the specific identification of bacteria showing PA using flow cytometry. Keywords: %G English %L hal-00692148 %U https://hal.science/hal-00692148 %~ SDE %~ INSU %~ UNIV-TLN %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-AMU %~ MIO %~ OSU-INSTITUT-PYTHEAS %~ GIP-BE %~ LMGEM %~ MIO-CYBELE