A dynamic multilayer shallow water model
Résumé
We propose a new simple approximation of the viscous primitive equations of the ocean including Coriolis force, by a multilayer shallow water type model. Using a finite volume type discretization in the vertical direction, we show that our system is a consistent approximation of the primitive model. Existence and uniqueness of local in time strong solution is proved for the new model. Finally we design a finite volume numerical scheme, taking advantage of the shallow water type formulation and perform preliminary numerical simulations in 1D to illustrate consistency as well as a dynamic behavior (add or remove layers).
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