Multistep DBT and regular rational extensions of the isotonic oscillator

Yves Grandati (1)

1 FCN - Fédération de Chimie de Nancy

In some recent articles we developed a new systematic approach to generate solvable rational extensions of primary translationally shape invariant potentials. In this generalized SUSY QM partnership, the DBT are built on the excited states Riccati-Schrödinger (RS) functions regularized via specific discrete symmetries of the considered potential. In the present paper, we prove that this scheme can be extended in a multistep formulation. Applying this scheme to the isotonic oscillator, we obtain new towers of regular rational extensions of this potential which are strictly isospectral to it. We give explicit expressions for their eigenstates which are associated to the recently discovered exceptional Laguerre polynomials and show explicitely that these extensions inherit of the shape invariance properties of the original potential.

Mots clés: solvable models; supersymmetric quantum mechanics; Darboux transformations; exceptional orthogonal polynomials

Domaines: Physique mathématique [math-ph]; Physique mathématique [math-ph]; Physique Quantique [quant-ph]

Yves Grandati. Multistep DBT and regular rational extensions of the isotonic oscillator. 2011. ⟨hal-00614879v2⟩