Epitaxial Heusler alloy Co2FeSi films on Si(111) substrates grown by molecular beam epitaxy
Résumé
The influence of growth temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of Heusler alloy Co 2 FeSi films grown on Si(111) substrates has been studied. Reflection high energy diffraction (RHEED), double crystal x-ray diffraction (DCXRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements revealed that Co 2 FeSi layers were epitaxially grown on Si(111) substrates in an optimized growth temperature range 150 @BULLET C< T G < 200 @BULLET C. From double crystal x-ray diffraction measurements and transmission electron microscopy , it was shown that in the optimized temperature range the Co 2 FeSi/Si(111) films crystallize in the B2 + L2 1 structures. All layers are ferromagnetic and well-ordered films on Si(111) show high magnetic moments with an average value of (1140 ± 250) emu/cm 3, which is in good agreement with the value of bulk Co 2 FeSi at 300 K. The magnetic anisotropy is correlated to the structural properties of the layers.
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