%0 Journal Article %T Ionic Capillary Evaporation in Weakly Charged Nanopores %+ Physique Statistique des Systèmes Complexes (LPT) (PhyStat) %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique (LPT) %A Buyukdagli, Sahin %A Manghi, Manoel %A Palmeri, John %< avec comité de lecture %@ 0031-9007 %J Physical Review Letters %I American Physical Society %V 105 %N 15 %P 158103 %8 2010-10-06 %D 2010 %Z 1004.1816 %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.158103 %Z Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]Journal articles %X Using a variational field theory, we show that an electrolyte confined to a neutral cylindrical nanopore traversing a low dielectric membrane exhibits a first-order ionic liquid-vapor pseudo-phase-transition from an ionic-penetration "liquid" phase to an ionic-exclusion "vapor" phase, controlled by nanopore-modified ionic correlations and dielectric repulsion. For weakly charged nanopores, this pseudotransition survives and may shed light on the mechanism behind the rapid switching of nanopore conductivity observed in experiments. %G English %L hal-00559645 %U https://hal.science/hal-00559645 %~ UNIV-TLSE3 %~ IRSAMC %~ LPT %~ CNRS %~ LPT_PHY %~ ANR %~ UNIV-UT3 %~ UT3-INP %~ UT3-TOULOUSEINP